{
  "abstract": "目的了解“听力重建 启聪行动”人工耳蜗救助项目受助对象的康复走向。方法对551名“听力重建 启聪行动”人工耳蜗救助项目受助对象家长进行问卷调查，汇总分析儿童康复走向及原因。结果随访数据显示172人（31.22%）的受助儿童在康复机构进行康复训练，在普通幼儿园和普通学校的比例为66.97%（369人）。进入普通幼儿园的257名受助对象中，88.72%（228人）的儿童在适龄期进入普通幼儿园，11.28%（29人）的儿童超过适龄期进入普通幼儿园；进入普通小学就读的112名受助对象中，83.04%（93人）的儿童在适龄期进入普通小学；11.61%（13人）超过适龄期进入普通小学，不详占5.36%（6人）。结论受助对象超过适学年龄进入普通幼儿园主要原因：康复程度未达到同龄健听儿童水平（82.76%，24人），家长主观选择其他学习方式（6.90%，2人），幼儿园拒绝接收配戴助听设备儿童（2人），幼儿园教学设置没有考虑儿童特点开办融合教育（1人）；受助对象超过适学年龄进入普通小学的主要原因：康复程度未达到同龄健听儿童水平（84.62%，11人），家长主观选择（15.38%，2人）。在适龄期没有入普的主要原因是康复程度没有达到健听儿童水平。",
  "abstract_shown": true,
  "affiliations": [],
  "article_type": null,
  "arxiv": null,
  "author_total": 4,
  "authors": [
    {
      "name": "陈松"
    },
    {
      "name": "冯孟雨"
    },
    {
      "name": "刘鸣鹤"
    },
    {
      "name": "刀维洁"
    }
  ],
  "bibtex": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/12mxmeqnxe14a.bib",
  "cited_by": 0,
  "doi": null,
  "fulltext_url": "http://www.chsr.cn/zh/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2026.05.018/",
  "id": "12mxmeqnxe14a",
  "issns": [
    "1672-4933"
  ],
  "landing_url": "http://www.chsr.cn/zh/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2026.05.018/",
  "language": "zh",
  "licence": "CC-BY-NC-ND",
  "licence_label": "CC BY-NC-ND",
  "licence_source": "journal",
  "licence_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/",
  "metadata_licence": null,
  "native_subjects": [
    [
      "lcc",
      "R"
    ]
  ],
  "openalex": null,
  "pdf_url": null,
  "pmcid": null,
  "pmid": null,
  "published": "2026-09-01",
  "publisher": "Limited Liability Company of Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation",
  "ris": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/12mxmeqnxe14a.ris",
  "sources": [
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-10-30T13:45:19Z",
      "native_id": "3e1a8076801a4316bc97b0d6e297ae7d",
      "source": "doaj",
      "url": "http://www.chsr.cn/zh/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2026.05.018/"
    }
  ],
  "subjects": [
    {
      "field": "medicine",
      "origin": "lcc:R",
      "subfield": "general"
    }
  ],
  "title": "“听力重建 启聪行动”人工耳蜗救助项目受助对象术后康复走向分析",
  "title_text": "“听力重建 启聪行动”人工耳蜗救助项目受助对象术后康复走向分析",
  "type": "peer-reviewed",
  "updated_at": "2026-10-30T13:45:19Z",
  "url": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/12mxmeqnxe14a",
  "venue": "Zhongguo tingli yuyan kangfu kexue zazhi",
  "versions": []
}