{
  "abstract": "Objectives\n\nThis is a protocol for a Cochrane review (flexible). The objectives are as follows: The objectives of this living evidence map are to: systematically map the breadth, scope, and characteristics of the global literature on the relationship of climate change, climate variability, weather, climate-forcing agents, and fossil fuels with human health and well-being; enable ongoing, up-to-date access to the evolving evidence base through a living approach (encompassing content currency and adjustment of methods); enable identification of clusters of well-researched areas and evidence gaps; enable flexible, accelerated identification, visualization, selection, analysis, and export of records according to the needs of a diverse group of interest holders via an interactive interface and filtering via a dedicated taxonomy; enable the continuous monitoring of a specific topic of interest; and evaluate the rigor, legitimacy, and utility of an AI-supported living evidence mapping approach. Specifically, we envision the map to enable: researchers to identify, collate, and select existing evidence and diverse study designs, explore clusters and gaps, and produce evidence syntheses in a more efficient way; policymakers and international and intergovernmental organizations (such as the World Health Organization or the Sustainable Development Goals Synthesis Coalition) to understand the scope, scale, and distribution of the evidence; research funding bodies to take a more evidence-based approach to funding decisions and identify and fund priority topics, where evidence is most needed and duplication of efforts is avoided; science assessment bodies such as the IPCC or the Lancet Countdown on Climate Change and Health to obtain a comprehensive overview of the research landscape and obtain easy access to relevant lines of evidence for their assessment; health professionals and health systems decision-makers to monitor emerging evidence and evidence syntheses in specific areas that can inform clinical and public health practice and guidelines; and patients and communities directly affected by climate change to gain an overview of the literature relevant to the health risks they face and support the development of evidence-based preparedness and resilience strategies.",
  "abstract_shown": true,
  "affiliations": [
    "Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), Potsdam, Germany.",
    "Institute of General Practice, Medical Faculty of the Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.",
    "EPPI Centre, UCL Social Research Institute, University College London, London, UK.",
    "The Center for Rapid Evidence Synthesis (ACRES), Regional East African Policy Initiative, Uganda Node, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.",
    "African Synthesis Centre for Climate Change, Environment and Development (ASCEND), Climate Risk Lab, African Climate & Development Initiative (ACDI), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.",
    "Cochrane, London, UK.",
    "Effective Basic Services (eBASE), Bamenda, Cameroon.",
    "Alliance for Living Evidence (Alive), Melbourne, Australia.",
    "Centre on Climate Change & Planetary Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.",
    "Future Evidence Foundation, Melbourne, Australia."
  ],
  "article_type": "research article",
  "arxiv": null,
  "author_total": 22,
  "authors": [
    {
      "affs": [
        0,
        1
      ],
      "name": "Maria-Inti Metzendorf",
      "orcid": "0000-0002-4154-5782"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Max Callaghan"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        2
      ],
      "name": "Ailbhe Finnerty Mutlu"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Ishita Gopal"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        2
      ],
      "name": "Kaitlyn Hair"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        3
      ],
      "name": "Ismael Kawooya"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        3
      ],
      "name": "Pastan Lusiba"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Andres Mena Mora"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        4
      ],
      "name": "Promise M Nduku"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        5
      ],
      "name": "Anna Noel-Storr"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        6
      ],
      "name": "Mbah P Okwen"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        4
      ],
      "name": "Ignacio Pita Vaca"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        7
      ],
      "name": "Maria Pontes"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Tim Repke"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        8
      ],
      "name": "Pauline Scheelbeek"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        2
      ],
      "name": "Lena Schmidt"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        2
      ],
      "name": "Nadia Soliman"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        9
      ],
      "name": "Britta Tendal Jeppesen"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        2
      ],
      "name": "James Thomas"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        6
      ],
      "name": "Alang Ernest Wung"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Jan Minx"
    },
    {
      "name": "supported by the Cochrane Planetary Health Thematic Group"
    }
  ],
  "bibtex": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/1b6dxvrrqf9gb.bib",
  "cited_by": 0,
  "doi": "10.1002/14651858.cd016408",
  "fulltext_url": "https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13721042",
  "id": "1b6dxvrrqf9gb",
  "issns": [
    "1469-493X"
  ],
  "landing_url": "https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42960860",
  "language": "eng",
  "licence": "CC-BY-NC",
  "licence_label": "CC BY-NC",
  "licence_source": "article",
  "licence_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/",
  "metadata_licence": null,
  "native_subjects": [
    [
      "heading",
      "Medicine General & Introductory Medical Sciences"
    ],
    [
      "openalex",
      "2307|Climate Change and Health Impacts"
    ]
  ],
  "openalex": "W7224751454",
  "pdf_url": "https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13721042?pdf=render",
  "pmcid": "PMC13721042",
  "pmid": "42960860",
  "published": "2026-10-30",
  "publisher": "John Wiley and Sons, Inc. and the Cochrane Library",
  "ris": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/1b6dxvrrqf9gb.ris",
  "sources": [
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-11-01T00:20:50Z",
      "native_id": "MED:42960860",
      "source": "europepmc",
      "url": "https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42960860"
    },
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-11-03T12:21:48Z",
      "native_id": "PMC13721042",
      "source": "pmc",
      "url": "https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd016408"
    }
  ],
  "subjects": [
    {
      "field": "medicine",
      "origin": "openalex:2307|Climate Change and Health Impacts",
      "subfield": "pharmacology-toxicology"
    }
  ],
  "title": "Living evidence map of the global climate and health literature.",
  "title_text": "Living evidence map of the global climate and health literature.",
  "type": "peer-reviewed",
  "updated_at": "2026-11-03T12:21:48Z",
  "url": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/1b6dxvrrqf9gb",
  "venue": "The Cochrane database of systematic reviews",
  "versions": []
}