{
  "abstract": "目的探讨人工耳蜗适配无线调频系统（CI+FM）在远距离及噪声环境下对学龄前听障儿童聆听效果的改善作用。方法采用问卷调查、言语听觉反应评估及听觉语言能力评估等方法，对广东省17家基层康复机构182名3～6岁听障儿童使用CI+FM与单独使用CI两种模式进行比较分析。评估两种模式在远距离（2 m、10 m、25 m、50 m）及不同信噪比（-15 dB、0 dB、20 dB）环境下的聆听效果。结果①在10 m、25 m、50 m距离下，CI+FM模式Ling’s五音察知率均显著优于CI模式（P<0.001），在25 m范围内效果最佳，在2 m距离时2种模式无显著差异（P=1.000）。②在-15 dB、0 dB、20 dB信噪比下，CI+FM模式声母和双音节词识别率均显著高于CI模式（P<0.05），其中在-15 dB低信噪比环境下改善明显。③CI+FM模式在噪声环境和远距离场景的得分均显著高于CI模式（P<0.01）。结论CI+FM模式能显著改善听障儿童远距离（10～50 m）及噪声环境（信噪比-15 dB～0 dB）下的聆听效果，可作为听障儿童户外教学及集体活动中改善听觉输入的有效辅助技术。",
  "abstract_shown": true,
  "affiliations": [],
  "article_type": null,
  "arxiv": null,
  "author_total": 5,
  "authors": [
    {
      "name": "钟志茹"
    },
    {
      "name": "余泽锋"
    },
    {
      "name": "顾淡娟"
    },
    {
      "name": "黄诗伟"
    },
    {
      "name": "何燕玲"
    }
  ],
  "bibtex": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/2g5tar82eh9en.bib",
  "cited_by": 0,
  "doi": null,
  "fulltext_url": "http://www.chsr.cn/zh/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2026.05.008/",
  "id": "2g5tar82eh9en",
  "issns": [
    "1672-4933"
  ],
  "landing_url": "http://www.chsr.cn/zh/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2026.05.008/",
  "language": "zh",
  "licence": "CC-BY-NC-ND",
  "licence_label": "CC BY-NC-ND",
  "licence_source": "journal",
  "licence_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/",
  "metadata_licence": null,
  "native_subjects": [
    [
      "lcc",
      "R"
    ]
  ],
  "openalex": null,
  "pdf_url": null,
  "pmcid": null,
  "pmid": null,
  "published": "2026-09-01",
  "publisher": "Limited Liability Company of Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation",
  "ris": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/2g5tar82eh9en.ris",
  "sources": [
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-10-30T13:45:18Z",
      "native_id": "2850fc6771a34ca4825c5a6e6e6361a8",
      "source": "doaj",
      "url": "http://www.chsr.cn/zh/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2026.05.008/"
    }
  ],
  "subjects": [
    {
      "field": "medicine",
      "origin": "lcc:R",
      "subfield": "general"
    }
  ],
  "title": "远距离与噪声环境下人工耳蜗适配无线调频系统对听障儿童聆听效果的影响",
  "title_text": "远距离与噪声环境下人工耳蜗适配无线调频系统对听障儿童聆听效果的影响",
  "type": "peer-reviewed",
  "updated_at": "2026-10-30T13:45:18Z",
  "url": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/2g5tar82eh9en",
  "venue": "Zhongguo tingli yuyan kangfu kexue zazhi",
  "versions": []
}