{
  "abstract": "Objectives: Vitamin D deficiency is highly prevalent in Jordan and represents a significant public health concern. This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of the Jordanian population regarding vitamin D deficiency. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among Jordanian adults aged ≥18 years between October 2018 and January 2019. Data were collected using a structured, self-administered questionnaire. Results: Nearly all participants (99.7%) reported awareness of vitamin D. Media (53.6%) and educational institutions (45.9%) were identified as the primary sources of information. Most participants (82.6%) recognized sunlight as the main source of vitamin D, while 81.6% were aware of its role in preventing osteoporosis, and 78% believed that vitamin D deficiency causes bone and joint pain. However, knowledge of the recommended daily intake was notably low (13.9%). Although 60.4% of participants were not concerned about their vitamin D levels, attitudes toward sun exposure were generally positive. Approximately 72.3% reported enjoying sun exposure at least twice per week for ≤29 minutes, preferably during early morning hours, regardless of sunscreen use (42.8%). Positive practices included vitamin D supplementation (46.4%) and regular sun exposure (72.7%). Conclusions: Despite high awareness of vitamin D among Jordanians, gaps remain in knowledge regarding recommended intake and personal vitamin D status. Public health interventions focusing on education, supplementation, and food fortification are recommended to improve vitamin D status in Jordan.",
  "abstract_shown": true,
  "affiliations": [
    "Department of Medical Laboratory Science, Al-Bayt University, Al Mafraq, Jordan",
    "Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zarqa University, Zarqa, Jordan",
    "Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan",
    "Department of Medical Analysis, Faculty of Allied health, Zarqa university, Zarqa, Jordan"
  ],
  "article_type": null,
  "arxiv": null,
  "author_total": 5,
  "authors": [
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "A. H. Uzrail"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        1
      ],
      "name": "M. El-Assab"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        1
      ],
      "name": "R. Al-kalbani"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        2
      ],
      "name": "R. Al-Kofahi"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        3
      ],
      "name": "A. Kadhim"
    }
  ],
  "bibtex": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/33h7xra35q9x0.bib",
  "cited_by": 0,
  "doi": "10.66590/ijcmr2025020105",
  "fulltext_url": "https://lquestpub.com/article/10.66590/ijcmr2025020105",
  "id": "33h7xra35q9x0",
  "issns": [
    "3134-8831"
  ],
  "landing_url": "https://doi.org/10.66590/ijcmr2025020105",
  "language": "en",
  "licence": "CC-BY",
  "licence_label": "CC BY",
  "licence_source": "journal",
  "licence_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "metadata_licence": null,
  "native_subjects": [
    [
      "lcc",
      "R"
    ],
    [
      "openalex",
      "2734|Vitamin D Research Studies"
    ]
  ],
  "openalex": "W7161276946",
  "pdf_url": "https://lquestpub.com/files/published-files/lqp-ijcmr/2025/Attitude-Jordan-knowledge-practice-vitamin-D-14-LQP-IJCMR.pdf",
  "pmcid": null,
  "pmid": null,
  "published": "2026-06-01",
  "publisher": "Lumina Quest Publishing",
  "ris": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/33h7xra35q9x0.ris",
  "sources": [
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-11-02T14:20:52Z",
      "native_id": "4f5c1af7d3db4ab6a4a7ca9cd790159b",
      "source": "doaj",
      "url": "https://doi.org/10.66590/ijcmr2025020105"
    }
  ],
  "subjects": [
    {
      "field": "medicine",
      "origin": "openalex:2734|Vitamin D Research Studies",
      "subfield": "general"
    }
  ],
  "title": "Assessment of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Related to Vitamin D Deficiency among Adults in Jordan: A Cross-Sectional Analysis",
  "title_text": "Assessment of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Related to Vitamin D Deficiency among Adults in Jordan: A Cross-Sectional Analysis",
  "type": "peer-reviewed",
  "updated_at": "2026-11-03T14:20:53Z",
  "url": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/33h7xra35q9x0",
  "venue": "International Journal of Clinical and Medical Research",
  "versions": []
}