{
  "abstract": "Integrated information theory (IIT) accounts for consciousness through its explanatory identity: an experience (the explanandum) is identical to a causal structure (or Φ-structure, the explanans). In other identities in science (e.g. 'water is H₂O'), the power of the explanans (H₂O) comes from the presumption that it somehow exists more fundamentally. Yet when our explanandum is experience itself, as in IIT, we must recalibrate the norms of explanation to the fact that experience exists immediately and irrefutably, while whatever we may posit about the world beyond experience is always an inference within experience.",
  "abstract_shown": true,
  "affiliations": [
    "Graduate School Language & Literature, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Geschwister-Scholl-Platz 1, Bavaria, 80539 Munich, Germany.",
    "Department of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 6001 Research Park Blvd, Madison, WI 53719, United States."
  ],
  "article_type": "discussion",
  "arxiv": null,
  "author_total": 1,
  "authors": [
    {
      "affs": [
        0,
        1
      ],
      "name": "Jeremiah Hendren",
      "orcid": "0000-0001-8742-0670"
    }
  ],
  "bibtex": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/35qd6pd2zechs.bib",
  "cited_by": 0,
  "doi": "10.1093/nc/niag074",
  "fulltext_url": "https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13725915",
  "id": "35qd6pd2zechs",
  "issns": [
    "2057-2107"
  ],
  "landing_url": "https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42974390",
  "language": "eng",
  "licence": "CC-BY",
  "licence_label": "CC BY",
  "licence_source": "article",
  "licence_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "metadata_licence": null,
  "native_subjects": [
    [
      "heading",
      "AcademicSubjects/SCI02139"
    ],
    [
      "heading",
      "Spotlight Commentary"
    ],
    [
      "openalex",
      "3205|Philosophy and Theoretical Science"
    ]
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  "openalex": "W7225113352",
  "pdf_url": "https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13725915?pdf=render",
  "pmcid": "PMC13725915",
  "pmid": "42974390",
  "published": "2026-11-02",
  "publisher": "Oxford University Press",
  "ris": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/35qd6pd2zechs.ris",
  "sources": [
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-11-04T15:20:47Z",
      "native_id": "MED:42974390",
      "source": "europepmc",
      "url": "https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42974390"
    },
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-11-05T12:22:21Z",
      "native_id": "PMC13725915",
      "source": "pmc",
      "url": "https://doi.org/10.1093/nc/niag074"
    }
  ],
  "subjects": [
    {
      "field": "biology",
      "origin": "journal-openalex:2805|Visual perception and processing mechanisms",
      "subfield": "neuroscience"
    }
  ],
  "title": "The consciousness-first commitment of integrated information theory.",
  "title_text": "The consciousness-first commitment of integrated information theory.",
  "type": "peer-reviewed",
  "updated_at": "2026-11-06T12:21:59Z",
  "url": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/35qd6pd2zechs",
  "venue": "Neuroscience of consciousness",
  "versions": []
}