{
  "abstract": "Vehicle composition may influence topical corticosteroid performance. In two patients with disseminated granuloma annulare, switching from clobetasol ointment to the same‐strength solution in diethylene glycol monoethyl ether (DEGEE) was followed by complete clearance, suggesting formulation optimization may be considered when topical treatment provides an inadequate response.",
  "abstract_shown": true,
  "affiliations": [
    "Section of Dermatology and Venereology, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area (DiMePRe‐J) University of Bari “Aldo Moro” Bari Italy",
    "Interdisciplinary Department of Medicine, Section of Occupational Medicine University of Bari “Aldo Moro” Bari Italy",
    "Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, School and Chair of Allergology and Clinical Immunology University of Bari “Aldo Moro” Bari Italy",
    "Section of Pathology University of Bari “Aldo Moro” Bari Italy"
  ],
  "article_type": "case study",
  "arxiv": null,
  "author_total": 11,
  "authors": [
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Alexandre Raphael Meduri",
      "orcid": "0009-0009-4992-6764"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Giorgia Sbarra"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Giulia Ciccarese",
      "orcid": "0000-0001-8363-0195"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        1
      ],
      "name": "Paolo Danza",
      "orcid": "0009-0003-0808-2960"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        2
      ],
      "name": "Vincenzo Scarano",
      "orcid": "0009-0000-7322-0395"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Francesca Ambrogio",
      "orcid": "0000-0001-5718-7003"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "William Andrew Rosato",
      "orcid": "0009-0003-3500-1978"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        3
      ],
      "name": "Gerardo Cazzato",
      "orcid": "0000-0003-0325-4316"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        3
      ],
      "name": "Mario Della Mura",
      "orcid": "0009-0009-5116-2484"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Giuseppe Demichele",
      "orcid": "0009-0000-6993-3392"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Caterina Foti",
      "orcid": "0000-0001-6196-9788"
    }
  ],
  "bibtex": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/37j0sgq2ngd27.bib",
  "cited_by": 0,
  "doi": "10.1002/ccr3.73794",
  "fulltext_url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13697499/",
  "id": "37j0sgq2ngd27",
  "issns": [
    "2050-0904"
  ],
  "landing_url": "https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.73794",
  "language": "en",
  "licence": "CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0",
  "licence_label": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0",
  "licence_source": "article",
  "licence_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/",
  "metadata_licence": null,
  "native_subjects": [
    [
      "heading",
      "Case Series"
    ],
    [
      "openalex",
      "2708|Skin Diseases and Diabetes"
    ]
  ],
  "openalex": "W7223695641",
  "pdf_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13697499/pdf/?tool=EBI",
  "pmcid": "PMC13697499",
  "pmid": "42936453",
  "published": "2026-10-26",
  "publisher": "Wiley",
  "ris": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/37j0sgq2ngd27.ris",
  "sources": [
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-10-30T12:18:32Z",
      "native_id": "PMC13697499",
      "source": "pmc",
      "url": "https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.73794"
    },
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-10-30T12:21:25Z",
      "native_id": "PMC:PMC13697499",
      "source": "europepmc",
      "url": "https://europepmc.org/article/PMC/PMC13697499"
    }
  ],
  "subjects": [
    {
      "field": "medicine",
      "origin": "openalex:2708|Skin Diseases and Diabetes",
      "subfield": "general"
    }
  ],
  "title": "Vehicle Optimization of Topical Clobetasol Propionate in Disseminated Granuloma Annulare: Clinical Insights From Two Cases",
  "title_text": "Vehicle Optimization of Topical Clobetasol Propionate in Disseminated Granuloma Annulare: Clinical Insights From Two Cases",
  "type": "peer-reviewed",
  "updated_at": "2026-10-30T12:34:31Z",
  "url": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/37j0sgq2ngd27",
  "venue": "Clinical Case Reports",
  "versions": []
}