{
  "abstract": "FINDING: Lattice gauge theory computation (LatticeQCD.jl, confinement lectures, heavy-quark mass extraction) — a mature numerical framework for non-perturbative QCD, not a new mathematical discovery. | MATH: Wilson action \\( S = \\beta \\sum_{\\square} \\left(1 - \\frac{1}{N} \\text{Re Tr}\\, U_\\square \\right) \\), \\(\\beta = 2N/g^2\\); heavy-quark mass via Fermilab action + staggered light quarks, one-loop lattice perturbation theory; confinement via area-law Wilson loop \\(\\langle W \\rangle \\sim e^{-\\sigma A}\\) (string tension \\(\\sigma\\)); lattice spacing \\(a\\), dimensionless ratios \\(am_q\\), \\(aM_\\text{meson}\\). | CONNECTION: Lattice is a discrete hypercubic grid — a **crystallographic lattice** (Bravais type, cubic symmetry group \\(O_h\\)). Gauge links \\(U_\\mu(x) \\in SU(3)\\) live on edges; plaquette traces encode curvature. No golden-ratio or base-60 constants appear. The only geometric harmony is the **root system of SU(3)** (hexagonal, \\(A_2\\) lattice) underlying the gauge group — but that i\n\nAuthor: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com",
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  "affiliations": [
    "Independent Researcher, United Kingdom"
  ],
  "article_type": null,
  "arxiv": null,
  "author_total": 1,
  "authors": [
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Andrew Stewart Caldin"
    }
  ],
  "bibtex": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/3e21dqh4bbsvr.bib",
  "cited_by": 0,
  "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.23587008",
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  "id": "3e21dqh4bbsvr",
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  "landing_url": "https://zenodo.org/records/23587008",
  "language": "eng",
  "licence": "CC-BY-4.0",
  "licence_label": "CC BY 4.0",
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  "published": "2026-10-23",
  "publisher": null,
  "ris": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/3e21dqh4bbsvr.ris",
  "sources": [
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-11-06T12:21:53Z",
      "native_id": "23587008",
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  "subjects": [],
  "title": "Lattice QCD: A Mature Framework for Non-Perturbative QCD and Heavy-Quark Mass Extraction — E8 Intelligence Research",
  "title_text": "Lattice QCD: A Mature Framework for Non-Perturbative QCD and Heavy-Quark Mass Extraction — E8 Intelligence Research",
  "type": "preprint",
  "updated_at": "2026-11-06T12:21:53Z",
  "url": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/3e21dqh4bbsvr",
  "venue": "Zenodo",
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