{
  "abstract": "Bereavement research has frequently focused on psychopathology, while comparatively less attention has been given to well-being as a component of mental health. This study is the first to examine mental health profiles based on ICD-11 Prolonged Grief (PG) symptoms, posttraumatic stress (PTS) symptoms, and well-being in a sample of Ukrainians bereaved during the full-scale Russian invasion. Participants were 290 adults (Mage = 34.3, SD = 9.1 years), who had lost a loved one on average 5.3 months earlier. Over a third (35%) had lost a partner or child, due to illness (43%) or war (40%). The majority of participants (55%) scored above the threshold of clinically relevant PG symptoms. Latent profile analyses identified three distinct mental health profiles: (1) low PG symptoms/low PTS symptoms/high well-being (13%), (2) moderate PG symptoms/low PTS symptoms/moderate well-being (57%), (3) high PG symptoms/low PTS symptoms/low well-being (30%). People evidencing the third profile were more likely to have experienced the loss of a close person (partner or child) and to have been forcibly displaced compared to people in other profiles. Notably, the distribution of these profiles differs from previous studies, where profiles marked by low symptoms and high well-being were typically most common. Moreover, PG and well-being appeared to lie on opposite ends of a single continuum rather than functioning as distinct dimensions, providing limited support for the dual-continua model. This pattern suggests that Ukrainians may be facing unique challenges due to ongoing war-related stressors. Identifying those most in need of support and highlighting potential intervention targets are particularly important in under-resourced populations where access to care is limited.",
  "abstract_shown": true,
  "affiliations": [
    "Department of Psychology, Health & Technology, Faculty of Behavioural Management and Social Sciences, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands",
    "Department of Health Psychology, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania",
    "Psychology Institute, Mykolas Romeris University, Vilnius, Lithuania",
    "Department of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands",
    "ARQ National Psychotrauma Centre, Diemen, The Netherlands",
    "Department of Clinical, Neuro- and Developmental Psychology, WHO Collaborating Center for Research and Dissemination of Psychological Interventions, Amsterdam Public Health Institute, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands",
    "Department of Medical Psychology, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, Ukraine",
    "Department of Clinical Psychology and Experimental Psychopathology, Faculty of Behavioral and Social Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands"
  ],
  "article_type": "Research Article",
  "arxiv": null,
  "author_total": 6,
  "authors": [
    {
      "affs": [
        0,
        1,
        2
      ],
      "name": "Justina Pociūnaitė-Ott",
      "orcid": "0000-0003-0072-8547"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        3,
        4
      ],
      "name": "Paul A. Boelen",
      "orcid": "0000-0003-4125-4739"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        4,
        5,
        6
      ],
      "name": "Iryna Frankova"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        3
      ],
      "name": "Iryna Norkina"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Maria Luisa F. Rispa Hoyos"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0,
        7
      ],
      "name": "Lonneke I.M. Lenferink",
      "orcid": "0000-0003-1329-6413"
    }
  ],
  "bibtex": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/4ws98ms4bbn8x.bib",
  "cited_by": 0,
  "doi": "10.1371/journal.pone.0358123",
  "fulltext_url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13730338/",
  "id": "4ws98ms4bbn8x",
  "issns": [
    "1932-6203"
  ],
  "landing_url": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0358123",
  "language": "en",
  "licence": "CC-BY-4.0",
  "licence_label": "CC BY 4.0",
  "licence_source": "article",
  "licence_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "metadata_licence": null,
  "native_subjects": [
    [
      "heading",
      "Anxiety Disorders"
    ],
    [
      "heading",
      "Biology and Life Sciences"
    ],
    [
      "heading",
      "Critical Care and Emergency Medicine"
    ],
    [
      "heading",
      "Emotions"
    ],
    [
      "heading",
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    ],
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      "heading",
      "Geographical Locations"
    ],
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      "heading",
      "Medicine and Health Sciences"
    ],
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      "heading",
      "Mental Health and Psychiatry"
    ],
    [
      "heading",
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    ],
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    ],
    [
      "heading",
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    [
      "heading",
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    [
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    ],
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      "War and Civil Unrest"
    ],
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      "/Biology and life sciences/Psychology/Emotions"
    ],
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      "plos",
      "/Medicine and health sciences/Mental health and psychiatry/Neuropsychiatric disorders/Anxiety disorders/Post-traumatic stress disorder"
    ],
    [
      "plos",
      "/Medicine and health sciences/Mental health and psychiatry/Neuroses/Anxiety disorders/Post-traumatic stress disorder"
    ],
    [
      "plos",
      "/People and places/Geographical locations/Europe/Ukraine"
    ],
    [
      "plos",
      "/People and places/Population groupings/Ethnicities/European people/Slavic people/Ukrainian people"
    ],
    [
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  "openalex": null,
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  "pmcid": "PMC13730338",
  "pmid": "42976147",
  "published": "2026-11-03",
  "publisher": "Public Library of Science",
  "ris": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/4ws98ms4bbn8x.ris",
  "sources": [
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-11-04T12:20:43Z",
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  "subjects": [
    {
      "field": "biology",
      "origin": "heading:Biology and Life Sciences",
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    },
    {
      "field": "medicine",
      "origin": "plos:mental health and psychiatry",
      "subfield": "psychiatry"
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  ],
  "title": "Profiles of mental health indicators among Ukrainian people recently bereaved in the context of the full-scale Russian invasion",
  "title_text": "Profiles of mental health indicators among Ukrainian people recently bereaved in the context of the full-scale Russian invasion",
  "type": "peer-reviewed",
  "updated_at": "2026-11-07T12:22:55Z",
  "url": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/4ws98ms4bbn8x",
  "venue": "PLOS One",
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}