{
  "abstract": "Background:: This study aimed to investigate the current status of anxiety sensitivity index levels in school-aged children with asthma, explore its influencing factors, establish a risk prediction model, and test its predictive effectiveness.\n\nMethods:: We retrospectively analysed 400 school-aged children with asthma admitted to Yueqing People's Hospital between May 2020 and May 2025. The children were randomly divided into a construction group (n = 280) and a validation group (n = 120) at 7:3 ratio. Based on the anxiety sensitivity index levels, the construction group was further divided into a high-anxiety-sensitive group (n = 65) and a low-to-moderate-anxiety-sensitive group (n = 215); the validation group was similarly divided into a high-anxiety-sensitive group (n = 28) and a low-to-moderate-anxiety-sensitive group (n = 92). Clinical data were recorded. A nomogram prediction model was constructed using the R language software package. The model was evaluated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and calibration curves, and validated using the validation groups samples.\n\nResults:: Multivariate analysis of the construction group showed that the main risk factors for high anxiety sensitivity index in school-aged children with asthma were: primary caregiver education level below high school, asthma control status of partial or uncontrolled, primary caregiver monthly income < CNY 4000, incomplete family situation, and Sleep Disorders Scale for Children (SDSC) score ≥39 (p < 0.05). The predictive model constructed from these factors showed good discrimination ability in internal validation, with an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.794 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.730–0.858) and a C-index of 0.818 (95% CI: 0.733–0.835). In the validation group, the AUC was 0.799 (95% CI: 0.706–0.892) and a C-index was 0.820 (95% CI: 0.717–0.831), indicating good external predictive power.\n\nConclusions:: The main risk factors for high anxiety sensitivity index in school-aged children with asthma are: primary caregiver education level below high school, asthma control status of partial or uncontrolled, primary caregiver monthly income < CNY 4000, incomplete family situation, and an SDSC score ≥39. The nomogram model constructed from these factors can effectively predict the risk of high anxiety sensitivity index in school-aged children with asthma.",
  "abstract_shown": true,
  "affiliations": [
    "Department of Pediatrics, Yueqing People's Hospital, 325600 Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China"
  ],
  "article_type": "research article",
  "arxiv": null,
  "author_total": 5,
  "authors": [
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Haiwei Zhao"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Liman Hu"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Bohao Li"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Zishuo Liu"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Qingyang Bao"
    }
  ],
  "bibtex": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/55nsabwg22nc4.bib",
  "cited_by": 0,
  "doi": "10.62641/aep.2263",
  "fulltext_url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13714473/",
  "id": "55nsabwg22nc4",
  "issns": [
    "1139-9287",
    "1578-2735"
  ],
  "landing_url": "https://doi.org/10.62641/aep.2263",
  "language": "en",
  "licence": "CC-BY-4.0",
  "licence_label": "CC BY 4.0",
  "licence_source": "article",
  "licence_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "metadata_licence": null,
  "native_subjects": [
    [
      "heading",
      "Article"
    ],
    [
      "openalex",
      "2737|Asthma and respiratory diseases"
    ]
  ],
  "openalex": "W7214019975",
  "pdf_url": "https://actaspsiquiatria.es/index.php/actas/article/download/2263/2995",
  "pmcid": "PMC13714473",
  "pmid": "42928685",
  "published": "2026-10-15",
  "publisher": "Fundación Juan José López-Ibor",
  "ris": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/55nsabwg22nc4.ris",
  "sources": [
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-11-01T12:21:57Z",
      "native_id": "PMC13714473",
      "source": "pmc",
      "url": "https://doi.org/10.62641/aep.2263"
    }
  ],
  "subjects": [
    {
      "field": "medicine",
      "origin": "openalex:2737|Asthma and respiratory diseases",
      "subfield": "physiology"
    }
  ],
  "title": "A Survey of Anxiety Sensitivity Index Levels in School-Aged Children With Asthma and a Study of Its Influencing Factors and Predictive Models",
  "title_text": "A Survey of Anxiety Sensitivity Index Levels in School-Aged Children With Asthma and a Study of Its Influencing Factors and Predictive Models",
  "type": "peer-reviewed",
  "updated_at": "2026-11-01T12:21:57Z",
  "url": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/55nsabwg22nc4",
  "venue": "Actas Españolas de Psiquiatría",
  "versions": []
}