{
  "abstract": null,
  "abstract_shown": false,
  "affiliations": [
    "Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, M.Kh. Dulaty Taraz University, Taraz 080000, Kazakhstan; (A.N.); (A.A.)",
    "Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, National University of Uzbekistan, Tashkent 100174, Uzbekistan;",
    "Department of Chemistry, Kazakh National Pedagogical University named after Abai, Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan;",
    "Department of Chemistry and Technology of Organic Substances, Natural Compounds and Polymers, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan;",
    "Higher School of Natural Sciences, Astana International University, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan;",
    "Department of Environmental Management and Engineering, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Astana 010008, Kazakhstan;",
    "School of International Engineering, D. Serikbayev East Kazakhstan Technical University, Ust-Kamenogorsk 070004, Kazakhstan;",
    "Faculty of Architecture, Construction and Transport, Mukhtar Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent 160012, Kazakhstan;"
  ],
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  "arxiv": null,
  "author_total": 11,
  "authors": [
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      ],
      "name": "Aisha Nurlybayeva"
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    {
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      "name": "Zulaykho Smanova"
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    {
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        0
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      "name": "Zhanna Tazhiyeva"
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    {
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      "name": "Zulfiya Unerbayeva"
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    {
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      "name": "Raikhan Rakhmetullayeva"
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      "name": "Gulsim Matniyazova"
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    {
      "affs": [
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      "name": "Ainur Seitkhan"
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    {
      "affs": [
        0
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      "name": "Raushan Taubayeva"
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    {
      "affs": [
        6
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      "name": "Bekzat Saurbayeva"
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    {
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      "name": "Aitkul Aidarova"
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    {
      "affs": [
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      "name": "Ergali Rustem"
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  "bibtex": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/589yekkdq1jb8.bib",
  "cited_by": 0,
  "doi": null,
  "fulltext_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13666802/?tool=EBI",
  "id": "589yekkdq1jb8",
  "issns": [
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  "landing_url": "https://europepmc.org/article/PMC/PMC13666802",
  "language": "eng",
  "licence": "CC-BY",
  "licence_label": "CC BY",
  "licence_source": "article",
  "licence_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "metadata_licence": null,
  "native_subjects": [],
  "openalex": null,
  "pdf_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13666802/pdf/?tool=EBI",
  "pmcid": "PMC13666802",
  "pmid": null,
  "published": "2026-09-24",
  "publisher": null,
  "ris": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/589yekkdq1jb8.ris",
  "sources": [
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-10-30T12:17:41Z",
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  "subjects": [
    {
      "field": "chemistry",
      "origin": "issn:2073-4360",
      "subfield": "materials-polymers"
    }
  ],
  "title": "Waste-Derived Natural Polymer Biosorbents for Toxic Metal Ions: Structure–Sorption Relationships, Modification Strategies, and Prospects for Solid-Phase Sensing",
  "title_text": "Waste-Derived Natural Polymer Biosorbents for Toxic Metal Ions: Structure–Sorption Relationships, Modification Strategies, and Prospects for Solid-Phase Sensing",
  "type": "peer-reviewed",
  "updated_at": "2026-10-30T12:17:41Z",
  "url": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/589yekkdq1jb8",
  "venue": "Polymers",
  "versions": []
}