{
  "abstract": "Standard cosmological and quantum paradigms rely on a proliferation of independent, empiric ad-hoc constants (\\(G, e, k_B, \\epsilon_0\\)) to reconcile mathematical descriptions of space with observable reality. This paper presents an alternative framework, The Universmodel Protocol v2.41, which reduces these disparate macroscopic and microscopic phenomena into a singular, deterministic fluid-mechanical matrix. Space is postulated as an immutable, crystalline electrostatic 3D superfluid operating under a universal latent background energy pressure (\\(P_0 = 8.73 \\times 10^{29} \\text{ Pa}\\)) and harmonic mass density (\\(\\rho_f = 2.27 \\times 10^{13} \\text{ kg/m}^3\\)).\n\nBy deconstructing elementary particles as stationary 3D solitons (rotational knots) boring directly into a timeless 4D substrate, we derive the exact numerical limits of the Coulomb force, Boltzmann’s constant, and Newton’s gravitational constant (\\(G\\)) strictly from the mechanical invariants of a chiral gear-mesh gear ratio (\\(\\alpha \\)) and a helicoidal path elongation (\\(c/c_{maks}\\)). This structural model eliminates the physical necessity of empty space metrics, standalone electric charge coefficients, and statistical particle chaos. Thermal dynamics are redefined as stationary rotational asymmetries (\"wobble\") in the sub-spatial intake propellers, while gravity is quantified as a passive fluid-sink gradient intersecting a human-defined macroscopic mass index.\n\nDisclaimer & Invitation to the Scientific Community: While the internal consistency of the equations yields absolute, non-rounded decimal correspondence with experimental parameters in vacuum, the authors emphasize that this framework is a mathematical modeling exploration. We cannot guarantee 100% material correctness of the fundamental constants derived within this macroscopic medium analogy. We formally present these hydrodynamic derivations to theoretical physicists, applied mathematicians, and fluid dynamicians, inviting rigorous replication, academic peer-review, and formal confirmation or refutation of these structural lattice invariants.\n\nFeedback, formal reviews, and inquiries regarding code replication can be directed to the author at olekvestad@icloud.com",
  "abstract_shown": true,
  "affiliations": [
    "Independent Reseacher"
  ],
  "article_type": null,
  "arxiv": null,
  "author_total": 1,
  "authors": [
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Ole Ronny Kvestad"
    }
  ],
  "bibtex": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/6283je9402b1f.bib",
  "cited_by": 0,
  "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.23473222",
  "fulltext_url": null,
  "id": "6283je9402b1f",
  "issns": [],
  "landing_url": "https://zenodo.org/records/23473222",
  "language": "eng",
  "licence": "CC-BY-4.0",
  "licence_label": "CC BY 4.0",
  "licence_source": "article",
  "licence_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "metadata_licence": null,
  "native_subjects": [],
  "openalex": null,
  "pdf_url": "https://zenodo.org/api/records/23473222/files/ADDENDUM%20v2.41-L%20Origin%20of%20Thermodynamics%20and%20Propeller%20Imbalance.pdf/content",
  "pmcid": null,
  "pmid": null,
  "published": "2026-10-19",
  "publisher": null,
  "ris": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/6283je9402b1f.ris",
  "sources": [
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-11-02T12:21:08Z",
      "native_id": "23473222",
      "source": "zenodo",
      "url": "https://zenodo.org/records/23473222"
    }
  ],
  "subjects": [],
  "title": "A Hydrodynamic Reframing of Fundamental Invariants: The Universmodel Protocol v2.41 and the Mechanical Foundations of Charge, Thermodynamics, and Gravitation",
  "title_text": "A Hydrodynamic Reframing of Fundamental Invariants: The Universmodel Protocol v2.41 and the Mechanical Foundations of Charge, Thermodynamics, and Gravitation",
  "type": "preprint",
  "updated_at": "2026-11-02T12:21:08Z",
  "url": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/6283je9402b1f",
  "venue": "Zenodo",
  "versions": []
}