{
  "abstract": "Animal coronaviruses are associated with serious diseases in livestock and poultry, resulting in substantial economic losses worldwide. Antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE) is a phenomenon whereby pre‑existing pathogen specific antibodies may paradoxically exacerbate viral infections. In this review, we synthesize current classifications of ADE mechanisms, presenting a unified framework comprising two major categories subdivided into five distinct mechanistic subsets. Given the limited research on ADE in animal coronaviruses, we use SARS‑CoV‑2 as a case study to explore five potential ADE mechanisms associated with coronavirus infection. This review aims to provide a valuable reference for elucidating ADE mechanisms in animal coronaviruses.",
  "abstract_shown": true,
  "affiliations": [],
  "article_type": null,
  "arxiv": null,
  "author_total": 7,
  "authors": [
    {
      "name": "Zhiding Zhou"
    },
    {
      "name": "Yueyue Liu"
    },
    {
      "name": "Meilin Yang"
    },
    {
      "name": "Cunyi Qiu"
    },
    {
      "name": "Jing Xia"
    },
    {
      "name": "Yong Huang"
    },
    {
      "name": "Yefei Zhou"
    }
  ],
  "bibtex": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/7894yk6dt9yg0.bib",
  "cited_by": 0,
  "doi": "10.1186/s13567-026-01837-4",
  "fulltext_url": null,
  "id": "7894yk6dt9yg0",
  "issns": [
    "0928-4249",
    "1297-9716"
  ],
  "landing_url": "https://hal.science/hal-05756337v1",
  "language": "en",
  "licence": "CC-BY-4.0",
  "licence_label": "CC BY 4.0",
  "licence_source": "article",
  "licence_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "metadata_licence": null,
  "native_subjects": [
    [
      "hal",
      "0.sdv"
    ],
    [
      "openalex",
      "1103|Animal Virus Infections Studies"
    ]
  ],
  "openalex": "W7213342768",
  "pdf_url": "https://hal.science/hal-05756337/document",
  "pmcid": null,
  "pmid": null,
  "published": "2026-09-21",
  "publisher": "BioMed Central",
  "ris": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/7894yk6dt9yg0.ris",
  "sources": [
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-10-30T12:17:36Z",
      "native_id": "hal-05756337",
      "source": "hal",
      "url": "https://hal.science/hal-05756337v1"
    }
  ],
  "subjects": [
    {
      "field": "biology",
      "origin": "openalex:1103|Animal Virus Infections Studies",
      "subfield": "zoology-behaviour"
    }
  ],
  "title": "Mechanisms of antibody-dependent enhancement and its research progress in animal coronaviruses",
  "title_text": "Mechanisms of antibody-dependent enhancement and its research progress in animal coronaviruses",
  "type": "peer-reviewed",
  "updated_at": "2026-10-30T12:17:36Z",
  "url": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/7894yk6dt9yg0",
  "venue": "Veterinary Research",
  "versions": []
}