{
  "abstract": "Stem cells are defined by their self-renewal and differentiation abilities. Through those properties, they ensure the production and renewal of organisms' cells and, in some species, the regeneration of lost parts, making them a key element of biology. Although they share a same function and definition, there is a wide diversity across stem cells, reflected by the fact that stem cells are categorized into various types and subtypes. This diversity among stem cells raises a key philosophical question: Do stem cells belong to a natural kind? Claims and arguments made by biologists and philosophers, far from converging toward a consensual response, highlight the need for more (interdisciplinary) investigation to advance this question. In response to this challenge, we explore the hypothesis that a phylogenetic approach may offer a productive framework for addressing these conceptual tensions.\n\nAfter describing the strengths and limitations of such a strategy, we discuss how it can advance fields like regenerative medicine and cancer therapies by clarifying stem cell diversity and improving therapeutic strategies.",
  "abstract_shown": true,
  "affiliations": [],
  "article_type": null,
  "arxiv": null,
  "author_total": 4,
  "authors": [
    {
      "name": "Guglielmo Militello"
    },
    {
      "name": "Louis Pare"
    },
    {
      "name": "Eve Gazave"
    },
    {
      "name": "Lucie Laplane"
    }
  ],
  "bibtex": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/7bb8ahn5z3jx5.bib",
  "cited_by": 0,
  "doi": "10.1086/743816",
  "fulltext_url": null,
  "id": "7bb8ahn5z3jx5",
  "issns": [
    "0007-0882",
    "1464-3537"
  ],
  "landing_url": "https://shs.hal.science/halshs-05759624v1",
  "language": "en",
  "licence": "CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0",
  "licence_label": "CC BY-NC-ND 4.0",
  "licence_source": "article",
  "licence_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/",
  "metadata_licence": null,
  "native_subjects": [
    [
      "hal",
      "0.sdv"
    ],
    [
      "hal",
      "0.shs"
    ],
    [
      "openalex",
      "1207|Philosophy and History of Science"
    ]
  ],
  "openalex": "W7204228948",
  "pdf_url": "https://shs.hal.science/halshs-05759624/document",
  "pmcid": null,
  "pmid": null,
  "published": "2026-08-26",
  "publisher": "Oxford University Press (OUP)",
  "ris": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/7bb8ahn5z3jx5.ris",
  "sources": [
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-10-30T12:17:37Z",
      "native_id": "halshs-05759624",
      "source": "hal",
      "url": "https://shs.hal.science/halshs-05759624v1"
    }
  ],
  "subjects": [
    {
      "field": "biology",
      "origin": "hal:0.sdv",
      "subfield": "general"
    }
  ],
  "title": "The Identity of Stem Cell Kinds",
  "title_text": "The Identity of Stem Cell Kinds",
  "type": "peer-reviewed",
  "updated_at": "2026-10-30T12:17:37Z",
  "url": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/7bb8ahn5z3jx5",
  "venue": "British Journal for the Philosophy of Science",
  "versions": []
}