{
  "abstract": "Introduction\n\nIntergenerational trauma research has often treated transmission as unidirectional and static, overlooking dyadic and reciprocal processes. This study applied a three-wave longitudinal Actor-Partner Interdependence Model (APIM) to examine bidirectional associations between parental trauma-related symptoms and adolescent emotion regulation (ER) difficulties.Methods\n\nA total of 247 parent-adolescent dyads from Syrian refugee and Jordanian host-community families in Jordan completed three waves over six months. Parents reported lifetime trauma at T1; both parents and adolescents reported ER difficulties at T1, T2, and T3. Distinguishable-dyad APIMs estimated autoregressive, actor, and partner effects with FIML and covariates.Results\n\nParental trauma at T1 significantly predicted offspring ER difficulties at T2 (β = 0.23), mediated longitudinally by parent ER at T2. Offspring ER at T1 also predicted parent ER at T2 (β = 0.12), but this child-driven effect did not persist to T3. Refugee status did not moderate the transmission paths.Discussion\n\nIntergenerational trauma appears to operate as a dynamically co-constructed dyadic process. Findings support process-focused, dyadic interventions rather than treating adolescents in isolation.",
  "abstract_shown": true,
  "affiliations": [
    "Department of Psychological and Family Counseling, College of Educational Sciences, Jadara University, Irbid, Jordan.",
    "Department of Special Education, Faculty of Educational Sciences, Jadara University, Irbid, Jordan."
  ],
  "article_type": "research article",
  "arxiv": null,
  "author_total": 2,
  "authors": [
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Shooroq Maberah"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        1
      ],
      "name": "Mohammed Abu Al-Rub"
    }
  ],
  "bibtex": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/9ga0fryzxpr7x.bib",
  "cited_by": 0,
  "doi": "10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1882113",
  "fulltext_url": "https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13683204",
  "id": "9ga0fryzxpr7x",
  "issns": [
    "1664-1078"
  ],
  "landing_url": "https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42908853",
  "language": "eng",
  "licence": "CC-BY",
  "licence_label": "CC BY",
  "licence_source": "article",
  "licence_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "metadata_licence": null,
  "native_subjects": [
    [
      "openalex",
      "3203|Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development"
    ]
  ],
  "openalex": "W7220844536",
  "pdf_url": "https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13683204?pdf=render",
  "pmcid": "PMC13683204",
  "pmid": "42908853",
  "published": "2026-10-07",
  "publisher": null,
  "ris": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/9ga0fryzxpr7x.ris",
  "sources": [
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-10-30T12:20:14Z",
      "native_id": "MED:42908853",
      "source": "europepmc",
      "url": "https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42908853"
    }
  ],
  "subjects": [
    {
      "field": "medicine",
      "origin": "openalex:3203|Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development",
      "subfield": "psychiatry"
    }
  ],
  "title": "Longitudinal associations between parental trauma-related symptoms and adolescent emotion regulation: a three-wave dyadic analysis.",
  "title_text": "Longitudinal associations between parental trauma-related symptoms and adolescent emotion regulation: a three-wave dyadic analysis.",
  "type": "peer-reviewed",
  "updated_at": "2026-10-30T12:20:14Z",
  "url": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/9ga0fryzxpr7x",
  "venue": "Frontiers in psychology",
  "versions": []
}