{
  "abstract": "Plant viruses, once viewed as harmful agricultural pathogens, are now powerful tools in biotechnology. Their nanoscale structure, self-assembly, and biocompatibility enable applications in agriculture, medicine, and environmental sustainability. They serve in gene delivery, genome editing, diagnostics, and nanomaterials for vaccines and drug delivery. Integration with AI, ML, and bioinformatics enhances virus discovery and prediction. Despite challenges, plant viruses are emerging as versatile, sustainable resources for global biotechnological innovations.",
  "abstract_shown": true,
  "affiliations": [
    "Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, MVSC, Janardhan Rai Nagar Rajasthan Vidhyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Udaipur, India",
    "Advanced Center for Climate Resilience & Crop Protectio, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Ambala, India",
    "Nanoparticle Synthesis and Bioinformatics Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, Vigyan Bhawan, Block - B, New Campus, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur, India",
    "Amity University, Gurgaon, India"
  ],
  "article_type": "review article",
  "arxiv": null,
  "author_total": 5,
  "authors": [
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Khushboo Jain"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        1
      ],
      "name": "Anchal Saini"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        2
      ],
      "name": "Avinash Marwal"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        1
      ],
      "name": "Sunny Dhir"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        3
      ],
      "name": "S. M. Paul Khurana"
    }
  ],
  "bibtex": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/9y8qcgfj9xx48.bib",
  "cited_by": 0,
  "doi": "10.1038/s44298-026-00193-6",
  "fulltext_url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13728169/",
  "id": "9y8qcgfj9xx48",
  "issns": [
    "2948-1767"
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  "landing_url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s44298-026-00193-6",
  "language": "en",
  "licence": "CC-BY-4.0",
  "licence_label": "CC BY 4.0",
  "licence_source": "article",
  "licence_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "metadata_licence": null,
  "native_subjects": [
    [
      "heading",
      "Review"
    ],
    [
      "openalex",
      "1110|Plant Virus Research Studies"
    ]
  ],
  "openalex": "W7167792164",
  "pdf_url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s44298-026-00193-6_reference.pdf",
  "pmcid": "PMC13728169",
  "pmid": "42426299",
  "published": "2026-07-10",
  "publisher": "Nature Publishing Group",
  "ris": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/9y8qcgfj9xx48.ris",
  "sources": [
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-11-06T12:23:54Z",
      "native_id": "PMC13728169",
      "source": "pmc",
      "url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s44298-026-00193-6"
    }
  ],
  "subjects": [
    {
      "field": "biology",
      "origin": "openalex:1110|Plant Virus Research Studies",
      "subfield": "plant-biology"
    }
  ],
  "title": "Application of plant viruses in biotechnology with relation to artificial intelligence, machine learning, and nanotechnology",
  "title_text": "Application of plant viruses in biotechnology with relation to artificial intelligence, machine learning, and nanotechnology",
  "type": "peer-reviewed",
  "updated_at": "2026-11-07T12:21:12Z",
  "url": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/9y8qcgfj9xx48",
  "venue": "npj Viruses",
  "versions": []
}