{
  "abstract": "Urban environments bring together air pollution, heat, noise, artificial light, changing dietary habits, and inequalities in access to green space. This narrative review examines how these exposures relate to molecular changes in humans, microbial communities, and wildlife, presenting an interspecies urban genomics framework.",
  "abstract_shown": true,
  "affiliations": [
    "1Department of Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Türkiye",
    "2Institute of Chemistry, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia",
    "3Research Institute, Medical University ‘Prof. Dr. Paraskev Stoyanov’, Varna, Bulgaria",
    "4Biomedical Technology and Cell Therapy Research Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada",
    "5EPAM Systems Ltd, 9 Devonshire Square, London, UK",
    "6Institute of Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Ss. Cyril and Methodius in Trnava, Slovakia",
    "7Institute of Chemistry, University of Graz, NAWI Graz, Graz, Austria",
    "8Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy",
    "9MAGI’S LAB, Rovereto, Italy",
    "10Institute for the Conservation and Improvement of Valencian Agrodiversity (COMAV), Universitat Politècnica de València, Valencia, Spain",
    "11School of Engineering, Tallinn University of Technology, Tartu College, Tartu, Estonia",
    "12Avram and Stella Goldstein-Goren Department of Biotechnology Engineering, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beersheba, Israel",
    "13Department of Bioengineering, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, and Program in Materials Science and Engineering University of California San Diego",
    "14Réponse Inflammatoire et Spectrométrie de Masse (PRISM), University of Lille, Lille, France",
    "15Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea",
    "16Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Salento, Via Lecce-Monteroni, 73100Lecce, Italy",
    "17Institute for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina",
    "18College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China",
    "19Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies, University of Salento, Via Lecce-Monteroni, 73100Lecce, Italy.",
    "20Faculty of Natural Sciences and Health Care, Batumi Shota Rustaveli State University, Batumi, Georgia, 6010",
    "21Faculty of Medicine, Division of Life Science, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland",
    "22School of Food Science and Environmental Health, Technological University Dublin, Dublin, Ireland",
    "23Institute of Legal, Political and Sociological Research, State University of Moldova, Chișinău, Moldova",
    "24Research Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology ‘Georgi D. Efremov’, Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Skopje, North Macedonia",
    "25Department of Physics, University of Sonora, Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico",
    "26Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania",
    "27Department of Paediatrics I and Division of Human Genetics, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria",
    "28Department of Food Chemistry and Biotechnology, Faculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology, Brno, Czech Republic",
    "29Department of Plant Sciences, School of Life Sciences, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, Telangana, India",
    "30Molecular Biotechnology, Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Tirana, Tirana, Albania",
    "31Laboratory of Ecological Genetics and Biotechnology, Institute of Genetics and Cytology, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk, Belarus",
    "32University of Zagreb, Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, Zagreb, Croatia",
    "33Department for Plant Breeding and Conservation of Genetic Resources, Bioplant Center, University of Ciego de Ávila Máximo Gómez Báez, Ciego de Ávila, Cuba",
    "34Centro de Nanociencias y Nanotecnología CENCINAT, Universidad de las Fuerzas Armadas ESPE, Sangolquí, 171103, Ecuador",
    "37Animal Biotechnology, University of Prishtina, Kosovo",
    "40A2M, Health Economics and Valuation , The Netherlands",
    "42School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Scotland, UK",
    "44Department of Dental Material Science and Prosthetic Dental Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University ‘Prof. Dr. Paraskev Stoyanov’, Varna, Bulgaria",
    "45Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Varna, Varna, Bulgaria",
    "46Veritas Intercontinental, Madrid, Spain"
  ],
  "article_type": null,
  "arxiv": null,
  "author_total": 68,
  "authors": [
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Gokce Nuriye"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Sahin Izem Olcay"
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        1
      ],
      "name": "Hrončeková Štefánia"
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      "name": "Gramatikoff Kosi"
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        0
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      "name": "Judge Ed"
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      "name": "Vešelényiová Dominika"
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      "name": "Vicente Oscar"
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      "name": "Nei Lembit"
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      "name": "Marks Robert S."
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      "name": "Imran Muhammad"
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      "name": "Lal Ratnesh"
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      "name": "Ko Kisung"
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        15
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        13
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      "name": "Fournier Isabelle"
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    {
      "affs": [
        16
      ],
      "name": "Pojskic Lejla"
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    {
      "affs": [
        17
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      "name": "Sun Qun"
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    {
      "affs": [
        18
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      "name": "Lionetto Maria Giulia"
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        19
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      "name": "Nakashidze Irina"
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    {
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        20
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      "name": "Arngrimsson Reynir"
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    {
      "affs": [
        21
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      "name": "Henehan Gary"
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    {
      "affs": [
        22
      ],
      "name": "Sprincean Serghei"
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    {
      "affs": [
        23
      ],
      "name": "Plaseska-Karanfilska Dijana"
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      "affs": [
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      ],
      "name": "Santacruz-Gomez Karla"
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    {
      "affs": [
        25
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      "name": "Tapaloaga Dana"
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    {
      "affs": [
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      "name": "Janecke Andreas"
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        0
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      "name": "Canal Aysenur"
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    {
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        27
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      "name": "Marova Ivana"
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    {
      "affs": [
        28
      ],
      "name": "Prasad Majeti Narasimha Vara"
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    {
      "affs": [
        29
      ],
      "name": "Bacu Ariola"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        30
      ],
      "name": "Kilchevsky Alexander"
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    {
      "affs": [
        31
      ],
      "name": "Slavica Anita"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        32
      ],
      "name": "Feijoo Jose Carlos Lorenzo"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        33
      ],
      "name": "Romero Andrés Izquierdo"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        34
      ],
      "name": "Berisha Bajram"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        35
      ],
      "name": "Nuijten Mark"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        36
      ],
      "name": "Zhelev Nikolai"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        37
      ],
      "name": "Milkov Mario Petrov"
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    {
      "affs": [
        38
      ],
      "name": "Georgieva Svetlana Fotkova"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        39
      ],
      "name": "Lopez Luis Izquierdo"
    },
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        4
      ],
      "name": "Krajcovic Juraj"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mohamad Saharuddin Bin"
    },
    {
      "name": "Tchuenbou-Magaia Fideline"
    },
    {
      "name": "Martin Donald"
    },
    {
      "name": "Belo Isabel"
    },
    {
      "name": "Bruschi Fabrizio"
    },
    {
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        0
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      "name": "Baki Yildirim A."
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    {
      "name": "Eroz Recep"
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    {
      "name": "Revin Victor"
    },
    {
      "name": "Moulas Anargyros N."
    },
    {
      "name": "Sait Dundar M."
    },
    {
      "name": "Bartolini Paolo"
    },
    {
      "name": "Moussa Helal Ragab"
    },
    {
      "name": "Hejazi Mohammad Amin"
    }
  ],
  "bibtex": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/aa295755r0y67.bib",
  "cited_by": 0,
  "doi": "10.2478/ebtj-2026-0026",
  "fulltext_url": "https://doi.org/10.2478/ebtj-2026-0026",
  "id": "aa295755r0y67",
  "issns": [
    "2564-615X"
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  "landing_url": "https://doi.org/10.2478/ebtj-2026-0026",
  "language": "en",
  "licence": "CC-BY-NC-ND",
  "licence_label": "CC BY-NC-ND",
  "licence_source": "journal",
  "licence_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/",
  "metadata_licence": null,
  "native_subjects": [
    [
      "lcc",
      "TP248.13-248.65"
    ],
    [
      "openalex",
      "2307|Health, Environment, Cognitive Aging"
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  "openalex": "W7225008323",
  "pdf_url": "https://reference-global.com/download/article/10.2478/ebtj-2026-0026.pdf",
  "pmcid": null,
  "pmid": null,
  "published": "2026-10-01",
  "publisher": "Sciendo",
  "ris": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/aa295755r0y67.ris",
  "sources": [
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-11-02T14:21:07Z",
      "native_id": "10ee55c547364e7b81a9c832baf22013",
      "source": "doaj",
      "url": "https://doi.org/10.2478/ebtj-2026-0026"
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  "subjects": [
    {
      "field": "medicine",
      "origin": "openalex:2307|Health, Environment, Cognitive Aging",
      "subfield": "pharmacology-toxicology"
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  ],
  "title": "The Urban Exposome: Genomic, Epigenomic, and Evolutionary Consequences Across Species",
  "title_text": "The Urban Exposome: Genomic, Epigenomic, and Evolutionary Consequences Across Species",
  "type": "peer-reviewed",
  "updated_at": "2026-11-04T14:20:09Z",
  "url": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/aa295755r0y67",
  "venue": "The EuroBiotech Journal",
  "versions": []
}