{
  "abstract": "This review aims to: (a) highlight key strategies for preparing non-racemic polythiophenes as single chemical entities or supramolecular thin-film architectures, (b) discuss their essential structural features and optical stability, and (c) overview their applications as chiral sensors, chiral catalysts, and optical materials. Special emphasis is placed on recent advances in the synthesis of chiral polythiophene, higher-order molecular organization driven by point, through-space, planar or axial stereogenicity, structure–property relationships, and the intended applications of these materials.",
  "abstract_shown": true,
  "affiliations": [
    "Division of Organic Chemistry, Centre of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Lodz, Poland",
    "Division of Structural Chemistry, Centre of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Lodz, Poland",
    "Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Łódź, Tamka 12, 91-403 Lodz, Poland",
    "Department of Chemistry, Jan Dlugosz University, Armii Krajowej 13/15, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland"
  ],
  "article_type": null,
  "arxiv": null,
  "author_total": 3,
  "authors": [
    {
      "affs": [
        0,
        1
      ],
      "name": "Dorota Krasowska",
      "orcid": "0000-0002-2361-6401"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        2
      ],
      "name": "Rafał Karpowicz",
      "orcid": "0000-0001-5754-5333"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0,
        3
      ],
      "name": "Józef Drabowicz",
      "orcid": "0000-0002-4899-5970"
    }
  ],
  "bibtex": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/af8ynbk91d66a.bib",
  "cited_by": 0,
  "doi": "10.3390/ijms27219706",
  "fulltext_url": null,
  "id": "af8ynbk91d66a",
  "issns": [
    "1422-0067"
  ],
  "landing_url": "https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/27/21/9706",
  "language": null,
  "licence": "CC-BY-4.0",
  "licence_label": "CC BY 4.0",
  "licence_source": "article",
  "licence_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "metadata_licence": null,
  "native_subjects": [],
  "openalex": null,
  "pdf_url": null,
  "pmcid": null,
  "pmid": null,
  "published": "2026-10-29",
  "publisher": "MDPI AG",
  "ris": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/af8ynbk91d66a.ris",
  "sources": [
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-10-30T12:18:58Z",
      "native_id": "10.3390/ijms27219706",
      "source": "crossref",
      "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/27/21/9706"
    }
  ],
  "subjects": [
    {
      "field": "biochemistry",
      "origin": "issn:1422-0067",
      "subfield": "general"
    }
  ],
  "title": "Chiral Polythiophenes: Part II: Recent Advances in Synthesis, Structural Determinations and Applications",
  "title_text": "Chiral Polythiophenes: Part II: Recent Advances in Synthesis, Structural Determinations and Applications",
  "type": "peer-reviewed",
  "updated_at": "2026-10-31T00:20:54Z",
  "url": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/af8ynbk91d66a",
  "venue": "International Journal of Molecular Sciences",
  "versions": []
}