{
  "abstract": "目的以黄河潼三段山西侧库岸边坡为研究对象，探讨水位波动与降雨共同作用下自然岸坡与工程防护岸坡的稳定性及变形响应机制。方法基于GeoStudio有限元模拟平台，集成SEEP/W、SLOPE/W和SIGMA/W模块，构建渗流-水压-位移耦合模型；结合野外原位监测的位移、入渗及降雨数据，对模型在黄河中游库岸侵蚀研究中的适用性进行验证。结果所建立的耦合模型具有良好适用性；自然岸坡对水位波动的响应更为敏感，稳定性变化幅度显著大于工程防护岸坡，在降雨与水位下降共同作用72 h后安全系数降至0.827，处于失稳状态，而工程防护岸坡安全系数为1.036，处于欠稳定状态；工程防护措施可显著抑制岸坡变形，自然岸坡最大水平位移为396.26 mm，远高于工程防护岸坡的42.28 mm；岸坡变形受降雨量与水位下降速率共同调控，当日降雨量超过100 mm且水位下降速率达1.00 m/d时，累计水平位移由“渐进式”增长转变为“阶跃式”跃升。结论水位波动与降雨共同作用显著削弱库岸边坡稳定性，相关性分析可知降雨的影响更为显著；工程防护措施能够有效提高岸坡稳定性并抑制变形发展，研究成果可为黄河中游库岸边坡防护提供科学依据。",
  "abstract_shown": true,
  "affiliations": [],
  "article_type": null,
  "arxiv": null,
  "author_total": 4,
  "authors": [
    {
      "name": "余杭"
    },
    {
      "name": "胡德玉"
    },
    {
      "name": "付兴涛"
    },
    {
      "name": "王琦"
    }
  ],
  "bibtex": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/dh0nc6xcaka43.bib",
  "cited_by": 0,
  "doi": null,
  "fulltext_url": "http://www.stbcxb.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2026.05.030/",
  "id": "dh0nc6xcaka43",
  "issns": [
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  "landing_url": "http://www.stbcxb.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2026.05.030/",
  "language": "zh",
  "licence": "CC-BY-NC-ND",
  "licence_label": "CC BY-NC-ND",
  "licence_source": "journal",
  "licence_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/",
  "metadata_licence": null,
  "native_subjects": [
    [
      "lcc",
      "GE1-350"
    ],
    [
      "lcc",
      "S"
    ]
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  "openalex": null,
  "pdf_url": null,
  "pmcid": null,
  "pmid": null,
  "published": "2026-10-24",
  "publisher": "Editorial Department of Journal of Soil and Water Conservation",
  "ris": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/dh0nc6xcaka43.ris",
  "sources": [
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-10-30T13:44:48Z",
      "native_id": "d837f05d42ff46179b7173d2bae8c9c7",
      "source": "doaj",
      "url": "http://www.stbcxb.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2026.05.030/"
    }
  ],
  "subjects": [
    {
      "field": "earth",
      "origin": "lcc:GE1-350",
      "subfield": "environmental-science"
    }
  ],
  "title": "水位波动与降雨作用下黄河潼三段岸坡稳定性与变形响应",
  "title_text": "水位波动与降雨作用下黄河潼三段岸坡稳定性与变形响应",
  "type": "peer-reviewed",
  "updated_at": "2026-10-30T13:44:48Z",
  "url": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/dh0nc6xcaka43",
  "venue": "Shuitu Baochi Xuebao",
  "versions": []
}