{
  "abstract": "Background: Acute pancreatitis (AP) is an acute inflammatory condition with high metabolic demands; however, early detection of nutritional risk is underestimated and there is no universal consensus on which is most effective for predicting nutritional risk. Objectives: To compare the level of agreement of nutritional screening methods with subjective global assessment (SGA) in identifying nutritional risk in patients with AP. Methods: This study was conducted as a prospective observational cohort in hospitalized patients diagnosed with mild or moderate AP. Screening tools: nutritional risk screening-2002 (NRS-2002), malnutrition universal screening tool (MUST), short nutritional assessment questionnaire (SNAQ), malnutrition screening tool (MST) and clinical assessment via SGA were performed. Results: Nutritional risk was found in 55.3% patients via SGA assessment, 43.2% in MST, and 38.6% in NRS-2002 and SNAQ and 10.6% in MUST scales. Patients without nutritional risk exhibited a significantly higher mean BMI than at-risk patients (p = 0.026). Patients with moderate AP exhibited a 3.93 increased risk of nutritional risk compared to those with mil AP (p = 0.02). The NRS-2002 and SNAQ scales achieved the highest agreement compared with SGA. Conclusions: Nutritional risk is highly prevalent in patients with mild and moderate AP, showing a significant increase as clinical severity progresses. The NRS-2002 and SNAQ scales had more agreement and better performance when compared with SGA.",
  "abstract_shown": true,
  "affiliations": [
    "Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Departamento de Reproducción Humana, Crecimiento y Desarrollo Infantil, Guadalajara 44340, Jalisco, Mexico",
    "Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Tonalá, Departamento de Ciencias Biomédicas, Centro de Investigación Multidisciplinario en Salud, Doctorado en Investigación Multidisciplinaria en Salud, Tonalá 45425, Jalisco, Mexico",
    "Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario del Norte, Departamento de Bienestar y Desarrollo Sustentable, Colotlán 46200, Jalisco, Mexico",
    "Departamento de Gastroenterología, Hospital Civil de Guadalajara “Fray Antonio Alcalde”, Guadalajara 44280, Jalisco, Mexico",
    "Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Colima, Colima 28040, Colima, Mexico",
    "Unidad de Investigación Biomédica 02, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Médico Nacional de Occidente, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Guadalajara 44340, Jalisco, Mexico",
    "Departamento de Medicina Interna, Hospital Civil de Guadalajara “Fray Antonio Alcalde”, Guadalajara 44280, Jalisco, Mexico",
    "Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Departamento de Disciplinas Filosofico Metodologicas e Instrumentales, Guadalajara 44340, Jalisco, Mexico",
    "Departamento de Cirugía, Hospital de Alta Especialidad Tlajomulco de Zúñiga ISSSTE, Tlajomulco de Zúñiga 45640, Jalisco, Mexico",
    "Departamento de Nutrición, Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes 20130, Aguascalientes, Mexico"
  ],
  "article_type": null,
  "arxiv": null,
  "author_total": 15,
  "authors": [
    {
      "affs": [
        0,
        1
      ],
      "name": "Mariana Chávez-Tostado",
      "orcid": "0000-0002-2308-6105"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        2,
        3
      ],
      "name": "Gabino Cervantes-Guevara",
      "orcid": "0000-0001-6249-4737"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        3
      ],
      "name": "Francisco Álvarez-López"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        1
      ],
      "name": "Diana Mercedes Hernández-Corona",
      "orcid": "0000-0002-8631-9201"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        4
      ],
      "name": "Alejandro González-Ojeda"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        5
      ],
      "name": "Clotilde Fuentes-Orozco",
      "orcid": "0000-0001-6230-8359"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Miriam Elizabeth Hernández-Franco"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        1
      ],
      "name": "María Fernanda Isadora Corona-Meraz",
      "orcid": "0000-0002-7267-1482"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        1
      ],
      "name": "Milton Omar Guzmán-Ornelas",
      "orcid": "0000-0002-6077-7925"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        1
      ],
      "name": "Miriam Méndez-del Villar",
      "orcid": "0000-0002-9249-7709"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        1
      ],
      "name": "Tonatiuh González-Heredia",
      "orcid": "0000-0003-4089-5462"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        6
      ],
      "name": "Enrique Cervantes-Pérez",
      "orcid": "0000-0002-6333-9082"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        7
      ],
      "name": "Guillermo Cervantes-Cardona"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        8
      ],
      "name": "Verónica Chávez-Tostado",
      "orcid": "0000-0002-0026-1388"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        9
      ],
      "name": "Judith Martín-del Campo Cervantes",
      "orcid": "0000-0003-1855-6309"
    }
  ],
  "bibtex": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/dtqap86me2vhw.bib",
  "cited_by": 0,
  "doi": "10.3390/jcm15197674",
  "fulltext_url": null,
  "id": "dtqap86me2vhw",
  "issns": [
    "2077-0383"
  ],
  "landing_url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/15/19/7674",
  "language": null,
  "licence": "CC-BY-4.0",
  "licence_label": "CC BY 4.0",
  "licence_source": "article",
  "licence_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "metadata_licence": null,
  "native_subjects": [
    [
      "openalex",
      "2916|Clinical Nutrition and Gastroenterology"
    ]
  ],
  "openalex": "W7211964655",
  "pdf_url": null,
  "pmcid": null,
  "pmid": null,
  "published": "2026-10-04",
  "publisher": "MDPI AG",
  "ris": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/dtqap86me2vhw.ris",
  "sources": [
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-10-30T12:20:00Z",
      "native_id": "10.3390/jcm15197674",
      "source": "crossref",
      "url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/15/19/7674"
    }
  ],
  "subjects": [
    {
      "field": "medicine",
      "origin": "journal-openalex:F27",
      "subfield": "general"
    }
  ],
  "title": "Nutritional Screening in Hospitalized Patients with Acute Pancreatitis: A Comparative Study in Mexico",
  "title_text": "Nutritional Screening in Hospitalized Patients with Acute Pancreatitis: A Comparative Study in Mexico",
  "type": "peer-reviewed",
  "updated_at": "2026-10-30T12:20:00Z",
  "url": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/dtqap86me2vhw",
  "venue": "Journal of Clinical Medicine",
  "versions": []
}