{
  "abstract": "We present a genome assembly of Armoracia rusticana (horse-radish; Streptophyta; Magnoliopsida; Brassicales; Brassicaceae). The assembly consists of two haplotypes with total lengths of 605.90 megabases and 589.75 megabases. The haplotype 1 assembly and the haplotype 2 assembly each contain 16 chromosomal pseudomolecules; these account for 99.56% and 99.22% of their respective sequences. The mitochondrial genome assembly has a length of 316.39 kilobases and the plastid genome assemblies have lengths of 156.67 and 155.14 kilobases. Gene annotation of the haplotype 1 assembly by Ensembl identified 40,675 protein-coding genes. This assembly was generated as part of the Darwin Tree of Life project, which produces reference genomes for eukaryotic species found in Britain and Ireland.",
  "abstract_shown": true,
  "affiliations": [
    "Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, Richmond, Surrey, England, UK.",
    "Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland, St Albans, Hertfordshire, England, UK."
  ],
  "article_type": "other",
  "arxiv": null,
  "author_total": 11,
  "authors": [
    {
      "affs": [
        0,
        1
      ],
      "name": "Maarten J M Christenhusz",
      "orcid": "0000-0003-1398-8743"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Ilia J Leitch",
      "orcid": "0000-0002-3837-8186"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Michael F Fay",
      "orcid": "0000-0003-3491-9093"
    },
    {
      "name": "Royal Botanic Gardens Kew Genome Acquisition Lab"
    },
    {
      "name": "Plant Genome Sizing Collective"
    },
    {
      "name": "Darwin Tree of Life Barcoding collective"
    },
    {
      "name": "Wellcome Sanger Institute Tree of Life Management, Samples and Laboratory team"
    },
    {
      "name": "Wellcome Sanger Institute Scientific Operations: Sequencing Operations"
    },
    {
      "name": "Wellcome Sanger Institute Tree of Life Core Informatics team"
    },
    {
      "name": "Tree of Life Core Informatics collective"
    },
    {
      "name": "Darwin Tree of Life Consortium"
    }
  ],
  "bibtex": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/efvb2vsg4vfcb.bib",
  "cited_by": 0,
  "doi": "10.12688/wellcomeopenres.27846.1",
  "fulltext_url": "https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13722856",
  "id": "efvb2vsg4vfcb",
  "issns": [
    "2398-502X"
  ],
  "landing_url": "https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42968749",
  "language": "eng",
  "licence": "CC-BY",
  "licence_label": "CC BY",
  "licence_source": "article",
  "licence_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "metadata_licence": null,
  "native_subjects": [
    [
      "heading",
      "Articles"
    ],
    [
      "heading",
      "Genome Note"
    ],
    [
      "openalex",
      "1312|Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies"
    ]
  ],
  "openalex": "W7225102366",
  "pdf_url": "https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC13722856?pdf=render",
  "pmcid": "PMC13722856",
  "pmid": "42968749",
  "published": "2026-09-18",
  "publisher": "The Wellcome Trust",
  "ris": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/efvb2vsg4vfcb.ris",
  "sources": [
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-11-03T15:20:53Z",
      "native_id": "MED:42968749",
      "source": "europepmc",
      "url": "https://europepmc.org/article/MED/42968749"
    },
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-11-04T12:21:36Z",
      "native_id": "PMC13722856",
      "source": "pmc",
      "url": "https://doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.27846.1"
    }
  ],
  "subjects": [
    {
      "field": "biochemistry",
      "origin": "openalex:1312|Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies",
      "subfield": "molecular-biology"
    }
  ],
  "title": "The genome sequence of horse-radish, Armoracia rusticana G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb. (Brassicales: Brassicaceae).",
  "title_text": "The genome sequence of horse-radish, Armoracia rusticana G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb. (Brassicales: Brassicaceae).",
  "type": "peer-reviewed",
  "updated_at": "2026-11-04T15:20:44Z",
  "url": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/efvb2vsg4vfcb",
  "venue": "Wellcome open research",
  "versions": []
}