{
  "abstract": "The quantum baker map is a standard model of quantum chaos, but rigorous analysis of how it spreads random perturbations remains difficult. Following the repeated ``baker plus refreshed diagonal perturbation'' architecture of Schack and Caves, we study a tractable strong-noise model based on the Balazs--Voros quantization: at each time step, its unitary propagator is followed by a diagonal unitary whose entries are independent and uniform on the unit circle. The resulting random propagator is a structured random walk on $\\U(N)$, $N=2^k$. We quantify how quickly the baker dynamics spreads this basis-local randomness at three levels: ensemble means, two-copy statistics, and the full law of the accumulated propagator. The walk becomes an exact unitary $1$-design at time $k+1$, while its fixed-accuracy $2$-design mixing time is $Θ(\\log N)$. Thus the induced state ensembles reproduce Haar means and two-copy statistics on the Ehrenfest scale. The full law mixes much more slowly. A phase-adapted path coupling gives normalized Wasserstein mixing in $O_\\varepsilon(N)$ steps, whereas metric-entropy and Haar small-ball estimates give an $Ω_\\varepsilon(N/\\log N)$ lower bound and asymptotically maximal distance at every $t=o(N/\\log N)$. The law remains singular with respect to Haar measure for every $t<N$. The moment results and the Wasserstein upper bound are driven by the unistochastic Markov kernel associated with $B_N$, an affine dyadic chain whose nonconstant Fourier modes vanish exactly after $k$ steps. The resulting hierarchy separates Ehrenfest-scale randomization of state ensembles from near-Heisenberg-scale exploration of the full unitary group.",
  "abstract_shown": true,
  "affiliations": [],
  "article_type": null,
  "arxiv": "2609.32067",
  "author_total": 1,
  "authors": [
    {
      "name": "Amir Sepehri"
    }
  ],
  "bibtex": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/ejj2n6ynfr915.bib",
  "cited_by": 0,
  "doi": "10.48550/arxiv.2609.32067",
  "fulltext_url": null,
  "id": "ejj2n6ynfr915",
  "issns": [],
  "landing_url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.32067",
  "language": null,
  "licence": "LicenseRef-arXiv-nonexclusive-1.0",
  "licence_label": "arXiv licence",
  "licence_source": "article",
  "licence_url": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
  "metadata_licence": "CC0-1.0",
  "native_subjects": [
    [
      "arxiv",
      "math-ph"
    ],
    [
      "arxiv",
      "math.MP"
    ],
    [
      "arxiv",
      "math.PR"
    ],
    [
      "openalex",
      "1702|Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture"
    ]
  ],
  "openalex": "W7214770476",
  "pdf_url": "https://arxiv.org/pdf/2609.32067",
  "pmcid": null,
  "pmid": null,
  "published": "2026-09-25",
  "publisher": null,
  "ris": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/ejj2n6ynfr915.ris",
  "sources": [
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-10-30T12:25:12Z",
      "native_id": "2609.32067",
      "source": "arxiv",
      "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.32067"
    }
  ],
  "subjects": [
    {
      "field": "mathematics",
      "origin": "arxiv:math-ph",
      "subfield": "mathematical-physics"
    },
    {
      "field": "mathematics",
      "origin": "arxiv:math.PR",
      "subfield": "probability"
    }
  ],
  "title": "From Ehrenfest to Heisenberg scales: a hierarchy of mixing times for a phase-randomized quantum baker walk",
  "title_text": "From Ehrenfest to Heisenberg scales: a hierarchy of mixing times for a phase-randomized quantum baker walk",
  "type": "preprint",
  "updated_at": "2026-10-30T12:25:17Z",
  "url": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/ejj2n6ynfr915",
  "venue": "arXiv",
  "versions": []
}