{
  "abstract": "In order to improve the large-size continuous distribution of ceramic components in traditional matrix modification, which is prone to localized heat accumulation and stress concentration, this work proposes to construct a three-dimensional porous carbon template to assist in regulating the distribution size and morphology of ceramic phase within C/C composites. The porous carbon templates were prepared by the sol-gel method combined with chemical vapor deposition technique, serving as a skeleton for the dispersed ceramic components. Through the precursor impregnation and pyrolysis method, the ablation-resistant ZrC was introduced into the porous carbon, resulting in C/C-ZrC composites with a homogeneous and uniform ceramic phase distribution. Ultimately, the sample (PA-CZ) derived from the reticulated porous carbon template showed the best ablation resistance after cyclic ablation at a heat flow density of 2.4 MW/m 2 for 180 s (3 × 60 s), with mass and line ablation rates of 0.103 mg/s and 0.053 μm/s, respectively, which were 46.4% and 96.5% lower than those of conventional ZrC-modified C/C composites. Additionally, finite element simulation results showed that the introduction of a porous carbon skeleton released thermal stress inside the composite during ablation, thereby mitigating localized over-ablation and enhancing overall service performance.",
  "abstract_shown": true,
  "affiliations": [
    "State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Fiber Reinforced Light-Weight Composites, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710072, China",
    "Beijing System Design Institute of Electro-Mechanic Engineering, Beijing, 100854, China"
  ],
  "article_type": null,
  "arxiv": null,
  "author_total": 5,
  "authors": [
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Chuan‐Zeng Wang",
      "orcid": "0000-0003-4666-4067"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Siyu Mai"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        1
      ],
      "name": "Lin Lu"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Yi Zheng"
    },
    {
      "affs": [
        0
      ],
      "name": "Qiang Song",
      "orcid": "0000-0001-6168-3915"
    }
  ],
  "bibtex": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/fe7w4xspr5n2v.bib",
  "cited_by": 12,
  "doi": "10.1016/j.tramat.2026.100331",
  "fulltext_url": null,
  "id": "fe7w4xspr5n2v",
  "issns": [
    "3050-9149"
  ],
  "landing_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tramat.2026.100331",
  "language": "en",
  "licence": "CC-BY-NC-ND",
  "licence_label": "CC BY-NC-ND",
  "licence_source": "journal",
  "licence_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/",
  "metadata_licence": null,
  "native_subjects": [
    [
      "openalex",
      "2503|Advanced ceramic materials synthesis"
    ]
  ],
  "openalex": "W7163736861",
  "pdf_url": null,
  "pmcid": null,
  "pmid": null,
  "published": "2026-06-06",
  "publisher": "Elsevier BV",
  "ris": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/fe7w4xspr5n2v.ris",
  "sources": [
    {
      "first_seen": "2026-10-30T13:27:00Z",
      "native_id": "W7163736861",
      "source": "openalex",
      "url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tramat.2026.100331"
    }
  ],
  "subjects": [
    {
      "field": "chemistry",
      "origin": "openalex:2503|Advanced ceramic materials synthesis",
      "subfield": "materials-polymers"
    }
  ],
  "title": "Template-assisted structural control and ablation resistance of ZrC-modified C/C composites",
  "title_text": "Template-assisted structural control and ablation resistance of ZrC-modified C/C composites",
  "type": "peer-reviewed",
  "updated_at": "2026-11-07T13:21:06Z",
  "url": "https://research.draconitic.com/paper/fe7w4xspr5n2v",
  "venue": "Transactions of Materials Research",
  "versions": []
}