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Non-Elliptic Quadratic 𝒫𝒯-Symmetric Operators and Similarity to Self-Adjoint Operators

Abstract

We prove a similarity result for non-self-adjoint non-elliptic quadratic 𝒫𝒯-symmetric operators with real spectrum satisfying a dynamical averaging condition. In particular, we show that such an operator is weakly similar to a self-adjoint operator precisely when the fundamental matrix of the associated quadratic form is diagonalizable.

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BibTeX
@misc{malkov2026nonelliptic,
  title = {{Non-Elliptic Quadratic $\mathcalPT$-Symmetric Operators and Similarity to Self-Adjoint Operators}},
  author = {Stepan Malkov},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = aug,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2608.28821},
  eprint = {2608.28821},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.28821},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Non-Elliptic Quadratic 𝒫𝒯-Symmetric Operators and Similarity to Self-Adjoint Operators
AU  - Stepan Malkov
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/28
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2608.28821
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.28821
AB  - We prove a similarity result for non-self-adjoint non-elliptic quadratic 𝒫𝒯-symmetric operators with real spectrum satisfying a dynamical averaging condition. In particular, we show that such an operator is weakly similar to a self-adjoint operator precisely when the fundamental matrix of the associated quadratic form is diagonalizable.
ER  -