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Peer-reviewedCC BYHematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy

TECLISTAMAB PLUS DARATUMUMAB (TEC-DARA) IN PATIENTS (PTS) WITH RELAPSED REFRACTORY MULTIPLE MYELOMA (RRMM): ANALYSIS OF MAJESTEC-3 BASED ON CYTOGENETIC AND FUNCTIONAL RISK

35 more authors
40 affiliations
  1. 1Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, United States
  2. 2Amsterdam University Medical Center, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Netherlands
  3. 3Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, States
  4. 4Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca, Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular del Cáncer Salamanca, Spain
  5. 5Arnie Charbonneau Cancer Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada
  6. 6Universite de Toulouse, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Service d’Hematologie, IUCT Oncopole CRCT, Toulouse, France
  7. 7Emory University, Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, GA, United States
  8. 8Peking University People’s Hospital, Peking University Institute of Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Disease, Beijing, China
  9. 9The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom
  10. 10Hospital Privado Centro Medico de Córdoba SA, Córdoba, Argentina
  11. 11Department of Hematology, Hôpital de Jolimont, Haine-Saint-Paul, Belgium
  12. 12Clínica São Germano, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
  13. 13Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
  14. 1416Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark
  15. 15Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik I Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus an der Technischen Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
  16. 16Department of Internal Medicine II, University Tübingen, Tübinge, Germany
  17. 17Department of Clinical Therapeutics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece
  18. 18IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Istituto di Ematologia “Seràgnoli,” Bologna, Italy
  19. 19Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea
  20. 20Department of Internal Medicine, Isala Klinieken, Zwolle, The Netherlands
  21. 21Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Nieuwegein, Nieuwegein, Netherlands
  22. 22Department of Hematology and Transplantology, Medical University of Gdansk;, Poland
  23. 23Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Göteborg, Sweden
  24. 24The Lancashire Haematology Centre, Blackpool Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool, United Kingdom
  25. 25Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California, United States
  26. 26Cancer Center Clínica Universidad de Navarra, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain
  27. 27Hematology Department, Hospital 12 de Octubre, Universidad Complutense, Spain
  28. 28Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, United States
  29. 29Hematologic Malignancies and Cellular Therapy Program, Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States
  30. 30Hematology Unit, Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori ''Dino Amadori, Italy
  31. 31Hematology, CHU Lille, University of Lille, France
  32. 32Cancer Center Clinica Universidad de Navarra, CIMA, IDISNA, Pamplona, Spain
  33. 33Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, United States
  34. 34Johnson & Johnson, Spring House, PA, United States
  35. 35Johnson & Johnson, Los Angeles, CA, United States
  36. 36Johnson & Johnson, Spring House, PA, United State
  37. 37Johnson & Johnson, High Wycombe, United Kingdom
  38. 38Johnson & Johnson, Yorba Linda, CA, United States
  39. 39Johnson & Johnson, Raritan, NJ, United States
  40. 40Johnson & Johnson, Shanghai, China

Abstract

Background: Tec-Dara demonstrated significant improvement in PFS (primary endpoint) and all key secondary endpoints (including ≥ CR, minimal residual disease [MRD] negativity [neg], and OS) vs Dara + dexamethasone + pomalidomide or bortezomib (DPd/DVd) in the primary analysis of the phase 3 MajesTEC-3 trial (NCT05083169) in early-line RRMM. PFS/OS favored Tec-Dara across all subgroups, and the safety profile was well-managed. Aims: We report in-depth, post-hoc subgroup analyses of MajesTEC-3 (PFS, MRD-neg CR rate) in pts with and without high-risk cytogenetic abnormalities (HRCAs) and functional high-risk (FHR) status. Methods: Pts had 1-3 prior lines of therapy (LOT) including a proteasome inhibitor and lenalidomide (lenalidomide refractory if only 1 prior LOT) with progressive disease (PD) on/after last LOT. Pts were randomized 1:1 to Tec-Dara or DPd/DVd. Tec-Dara pts received 28-day cycles (C) of Tec (C1-2: 1.5 mg/kg QW [C1 dose preceded by approved step-up dose schedule]; C3-6: 3 mg/kg Q2W; C7+: 3 mg/kg Q4W) with Dara; steroid-sparing after C1 Day 8. Tec and Dara dosing were aligned with the approved Dara schedule. DPd/DVd were administered per approved schedules. The prespecified definition of high risk included ≥ 1 of the following HRCAs: t(4;14), t(14;16), or del(17p); a revised high-risk definition also included gain(1q21) or amp(1q21) (3 and ≥ 4 copies, respectively). Risk subgroups reported include: standard (std.) or high (0 or ≥ 1 HRCAs, respectively, per prespecified definition); revised std. or high (0 or ≥ 1 HRCAs per revised definition); and 1 or ≥ 2 HRCAs (per revised definition). FHR was defined as 1 prior LOT with PD ≤ 18 mo post-ASCT or start of initial therapy. MRD-neg CR rate was defined as the percentage of pts in the NGS analysis set (all randomized pts except those in China [only NGF cytometry available]) who achieved both ≥ CR and MRD neg (10–5 or 10–6). Results: 587 pts were randomized (Tec-Dara, n = 291; DPd/DVd, n = 296). At 34.5 mo median follow-up, PFS favored Tec-Dara vs DPd/DVd across all cytogenetic subgroups (Figure). Estimated 36-mo PFS rates were higher with Tec-Dara vs DPd/DVd for both prespecified std. (87.4% vs 37.1%) and high-risk cytogenetics (77.7% vs 11.5%). Among pts with 1 prior LOT, PFS also favored Tec-Dara vs DPd/DVd both in pts with FHR (estimated 36-mo PFS rate, 77.3% vs 0%; HR, 0.22 [95% CI, 0.08-0.62]) and without FHR (89.9% vs 35.9%; HR, 0.11 [95% CI, 0.05-0.23]). MRD-neg CR rates were higher with Tec-Dara vs DPd/DVd across all risk subgroups: std. (10–5: 62.6% vs 24.8%; 10–6: 58.9% vs 14.7%; both P < 0.0001), high (57.9% vs 9.7%; 54.7% vs 5.4%; both P < 0.0001), revised std. (67.4% vs 18.8%; 67.4% vs 6.3%; both P<0.0001), revised high (57.5% vs 17.5%; 53.4% vs 11.3%; both P < 0.0001), 1 HRCA (53.9% vs 21.4%; 48.3% vs 14.3%; both P < 0.0001), ≥ 2 HRCAs (63.2% vs 11.3%; 61.4% vs 6.5%; both P<0.0001). MRD-neg CR rates were also higher with Tec-Dara in pts with FHR MM (10–5: 42.9% vs 5.6%, P = 0.0106; 10–6: 38.1% vs 0%, P = 0.0040). Additional data and high-risk subgroups will be presented. Conclusion: Tec-Dara substantially improved PFS and MRD-neg CR rates vs DPd/DVd regardless of cytogenetic risk and FHR status. The 36-mo PFS rates of 87.4% and 89.9% in pts with std. risk and non-FHR MM, respectively, and attenuation of the adverse prognosis associated with high-risk disease support Tec-Dara as a steroid-sparing standard-of-care as early as the 2nd LOT, across all practice settings and regardless of risk status.

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BibTeX
@article{banerjee2026teclistamab,
  title = {{TECLISTAMAB PLUS DARATUMUMAB (TEC-DARA) IN PATIENTS (PTS) WITH RELAPSED REFRACTORY MULTIPLE MYELOMA (RRMM): ANALYSIS OF MAJESTEC-3 BASED ON CYTOGENETIC AND FUNCTIONAL RISK}},
  author = {Rahul BANERJEE and Niels WCJ VAN DE DONK and Roberto MINA and Mateos MATEOS and Nizar J BAHLIS and Aurore PERROT and Ajay K NOOKA and Jin LU and Charlotte PAWLYN and Gaston CAEIRO and Alain KENTOS and Vania HUNGRIA and Anne K MYLIN and Charlotte TOFTMANN HANSEN and Raphael TEIPEL, and Britta BESEMER and Meletios A DIMOPOULOS and Elena ZAMAGNI and Satoshi YOSHIHARA and Kihyun KIM and Paul GEERTS and Elena VAN LEEUWEN-SEGARCEANU and Agata TYCZYNSKA and Markus HANSSON and Mark GREY and Surbhi SIDANA and Paula RODRIGUEZ-OTERO and Joaquin MARTINEZ-LOPEZ and Hamza HASHMI and Larry D. ANDERSON and Claudio CERCHIONE and Saloman MANIER and Jesús SAN-MIGUEL and Muhamed BALJEVIC and Robin CARSON and Weili SUN and Kristen LANTZ and Anne SEIFERT and Deborah BRISENO-TOOMEY and Lisa O'ROURKE and Maria RUBIN and Diego VIEYRA and Lijuan KANG and Hongmei XU and Ricardo ATTAR and Christopher CHIU and Luciano J COSTA},
  journal = {Hematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1016/j.htct.2026.107938},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.htct.2026.107938},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - TECLISTAMAB PLUS DARATUMUMAB (TEC-DARA) IN PATIENTS (PTS) WITH RELAPSED REFRACTORY MULTIPLE MYELOMA (RRMM): ANALYSIS OF MAJESTEC-3 BASED ON CYTOGENETIC AND FUNCTIONAL RISK
AU  - Rahul BANERJEE
AU  - Niels WCJ VAN DE DONK
AU  - Roberto MINA
AU  - Mateos MATEOS
AU  - Nizar J BAHLIS
AU  - Aurore PERROT
AU  - Ajay K NOOKA
AU  - Jin LU
AU  - Charlotte PAWLYN
AU  - Gaston CAEIRO
AU  - Alain KENTOS
AU  - Vania HUNGRIA
AU  - Anne K MYLIN
AU  - Charlotte TOFTMANN HANSEN
AU  - Raphael TEIPEL,
AU  - Britta BESEMER
AU  - Meletios A DIMOPOULOS
AU  - Elena ZAMAGNI
AU  - Satoshi YOSHIHARA
AU  - Kihyun KIM
AU  - Paul GEERTS
AU  - Elena VAN LEEUWEN-SEGARCEANU
AU  - Agata TYCZYNSKA
AU  - Markus HANSSON
AU  - Mark GREY
AU  - Surbhi SIDANA
AU  - Paula RODRIGUEZ-OTERO
AU  - Joaquin MARTINEZ-LOPEZ
AU  - Hamza HASHMI
AU  - Larry D. ANDERSON
AU  - Claudio CERCHIONE
AU  - Saloman MANIER
AU  - Jesús SAN-MIGUEL
AU  - Muhamed BALJEVIC
AU  - Robin CARSON
AU  - Weili SUN
AU  - Kristen LANTZ
AU  - Anne SEIFERT
AU  - Deborah BRISENO-TOOMEY
AU  - Lisa O'ROURKE
AU  - Maria RUBIN
AU  - Diego VIEYRA
AU  - Lijuan KANG
AU  - Hongmei XU
AU  - Ricardo ATTAR
AU  - Christopher CHIU
AU  - Luciano J COSTA
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/23
JO  - Hematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy
DO  - 10.1016/j.htct.2026.107938
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.htct.2026.107938
AB  - Background: Tec-Dara demonstrated significant improvement in PFS (primary endpoint) and all key secondary endpoints (including ≥ CR, minimal residual disease [MRD] negativity [neg], and OS) vs Dara + dexamethasone + pomalidomide or bortezomib (DPd/DVd) in the primary analysis of the phase 3 MajesTEC-3 trial (NCT05083169) in early-line RRMM. PFS/OS favored Tec-Dara across all subgroups, and the safety profile was well-managed. Aims: We report in-depth, post-hoc subgroup analyses of MajesTEC-3 (PFS, MRD-neg CR rate) in pts with and without high-risk cytogenetic abnormalities (HRCAs) and functional high-risk (FHR) status. Methods: Pts had 1-3 prior lines of therapy (LOT) including a proteasome inhibitor and lenalidomide (lenalidomide refractory if only 1 prior LOT) with progressive disease (PD) on/after last LOT. Pts were randomized 1:1 to Tec-Dara or DPd/DVd. Tec-Dara pts received 28-day cycles (C) of Tec (C1-2: 1.5 mg/kg QW [C1 dose preceded by approved step-up dose schedule]; C3-6: 3 mg/kg Q2W; C7+: 3 mg/kg Q4W) with Dara; steroid-sparing after C1 Day 8. Tec and Dara dosing were aligned with the approved Dara schedule. DPd/DVd were administered per approved schedules. The prespecified definition of high risk included ≥ 1 of the following HRCAs: t(4;14), t(14;16), or del(17p); a revised high-risk definition also included gain(1q21) or amp(1q21) (3 and ≥ 4 copies, respectively). Risk subgroups reported include: standard (std.) or high (0 or ≥ 1 HRCAs, respectively, per prespecified definition); revised std. or high (0 or ≥ 1 HRCAs per revised definition); and 1 or ≥ 2 HRCAs (per revised definition). FHR was defined as 1 prior LOT with PD ≤ 18 mo post-ASCT or start of initial therapy. MRD-neg CR rate was defined as the percentage of pts in the NGS analysis set (all randomized pts except those in China [only NGF cytometry available]) who achieved both ≥ CR and MRD neg (10–5 or 10–6). Results: 587 pts were randomized (Tec-Dara, n = 291; DPd/DVd, n = 296). At 34.5 mo median follow-up, PFS favored Tec-Dara vs DPd/DVd across all cytogenetic subgroups (Figure). Estimated 36-mo PFS rates were higher with Tec-Dara vs DPd/DVd for both prespecified std. (87.4% vs 37.1%) and high-risk cytogenetics (77.7% vs 11.5%). Among pts with 1 prior LOT, PFS also favored Tec-Dara vs DPd/DVd both in pts with FHR (estimated 36-mo PFS rate, 77.3% vs 0%; HR, 0.22 [95% CI, 0.08-0.62]) and without FHR (89.9% vs 35.9%; HR, 0.11 [95% CI, 0.05-0.23]). MRD-neg CR rates were higher with Tec-Dara vs DPd/DVd across all risk subgroups: std. (10–5: 62.6% vs 24.8%; 10–6: 58.9% vs 14.7%; both P < 0.0001), high (57.9% vs 9.7%; 54.7% vs 5.4%; both P < 0.0001), revised std. (67.4% vs 18.8%; 67.4% vs 6.3%; both P<0.0001), revised high (57.5% vs 17.5%; 53.4% vs 11.3%; both P < 0.0001), 1 HRCA (53.9% vs 21.4%; 48.3% vs 14.3%; both P < 0.0001), ≥ 2 HRCAs (63.2% vs 11.3%; 61.4% vs 6.5%; both P<0.0001). MRD-neg CR rates were also higher with Tec-Dara in pts with FHR MM (10–5: 42.9% vs 5.6%, P = 0.0106; 10–6: 38.1% vs 0%, P = 0.0040). Additional data and high-risk subgroups will be presented. Conclusion: Tec-Dara substantially improved PFS and MRD-neg CR rates vs DPd/DVd regardless of cytogenetic risk and FHR status. The 36-mo PFS rates of 87.4% and 89.9% in pts with std. risk and non-FHR MM, respectively, and attenuation of the adverse prognosis associated with high-risk disease support Tec-Dara as a steroid-sparing standard-of-care as early as the 2nd LOT, across all practice settings and regardless of risk status.
SN  - 2531-1379
SN  - 2531-1387
ER  -