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PreprintCC BY-NC-SA 4.0arXiv

From Superfluid Coherence to High-K Fragment Channels at Nuclear Scission

Abstract

The origin of fission-fragment spin remains unresolved. For 236U fission, we combine deformation-dependent finite-temperature pairing with a multidimensional scission-spectrum analysis. Near the pairing-quenching boundary, pair breaking exposes near-Fermi high-Ω intruder orbitals and opens high-K channels. The resulting maximum spectroscopic capacities range from a few to more than a dozen units of ℏ. Rapid neck rupture acts as a non-adiabatic projection freeze-out, where pairing serves as a dynamical gate: its critical attenuation does not generate angular momentum but allows existing high-K projections to be retained diabatically as local fragment-K components while total angular momentum remains conserved.

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BibTeX
@misc{kowal2026from,
  title = {{From Superfluid Coherence to High-$K$ Fragment Channels at Nuclear Scission}},
  author = {M. Kowal and A. Augustyn and T. Cap and K. Pomorski},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.11485},
  eprint = {2609.11485},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.11485},
  note = {CC BY-NC-SA 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - From Superfluid Coherence to High-K Fragment Channels at Nuclear Scission
AU  - M. Kowal
AU  - A. Augustyn
AU  - T. Cap
AU  - K. Pomorski
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/10
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.11485
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.11485
AB  - The origin of fission-fragment spin remains unresolved. For ^236U fission, we combine deformation-dependent finite-temperature pairing with a multidimensional scission-spectrum analysis. Near the pairing-quenching boundary, pair breaking exposes near-Fermi high-Ω intruder orbitals and opens high-K channels. The resulting maximum spectroscopic capacities range from a few to more than a dozen units of ℏ. Rapid neck rupture acts as a non-adiabatic projection freeze-out, where pairing serves as a dynamical gate: its critical attenuation does not generate angular momentum but allows existing high-K projections to be retained diabatically as local fragment-K components while total angular momentum remains conserved.
ER  -