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Peer-reviewedCC BY 4.0Physical Review Letters

Long-range resonances in quasiperiodic many-body localization

Abstract

We investigate long-range resonances in quasiperiodic many-body localized (MBL) systems. Focusing on the Heisenberg chain in a deterministic Aubry-André potential, we complement standard diagnostics by analyzing the structure of long-distance pairwise correlations at high energy. Contrary to the expectation that the ergodic-MBL transition in quasiperiodic systems should be sharper due to the absence of Griffiths regions, we uncover a broad unconventional regime at strong quasiperiodic potential, characterized by fat-tailed distributions of longitudinal correlations at long distance. This reveals the presence of atypical eigenstates with strong long-range correlations in a regime where standard diagnostics indicate stable MBL. We further identify these anomalous eigenstates as quasi-degenerate pairs of resonant cat states, which exhibit entanglement at long distance. These findings advance the understanding of quasiperiodic MBL and identify density-correlation measurements in ultracold atomic systems as a probe of long-range resonances.

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BibTeX
@article{padhan2026longrange,
  title = {{Long-range resonances in quasiperiodic many-body localization}},
  author = {Ashirbad Padhan and Jeanne Colbois and Fabien Alet and Nicolas Laflorencie},
  journal = {Physical Review Letters},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1103/h9mp-t4qz},
  eprint = {2510.24704},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://hal.science/hal-05411934v1},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Long-range resonances in quasiperiodic many-body localization
AU  - Ashirbad Padhan
AU  - Jeanne Colbois
AU  - Fabien Alet
AU  - Nicolas Laflorencie
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/02
JO  - Physical Review Letters
DO  - 10.1103/h9mp-t4qz
UR  - https://hal.science/hal-05411934v1
AB  - We investigate long-range resonances in quasiperiodic many-body localized (MBL) systems. Focusing on the Heisenberg chain in a deterministic Aubry-André potential, we complement standard diagnostics by analyzing the structure of long-distance pairwise correlations at high energy. Contrary to the expectation that the ergodic-MBL transition in quasiperiodic systems should be sharper due to the absence of Griffiths regions, we uncover a broad unconventional regime at strong quasiperiodic potential, characterized by fat-tailed distributions of longitudinal correlations at long distance. This reveals the presence of atypical eigenstates with strong long-range correlations in a regime where standard diagnostics indicate stable MBL. We further identify these anomalous eigenstates as quasi-degenerate pairs of resonant cat states, which exhibit entanglement at long distance. These findings advance the understanding of quasiperiodic MBL and identify density-correlation measurements in ultracold atomic systems as a probe of long-range resonances.
SN  - 0031-9007
SN  - 1079-7114
ER  -