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Peer-reviewedCC BYElectronic Journal of Differential Equations

Existence and multiplicity of solutions for mixed local and nonlocal Kirchhoff type problems

  1. 1Southwest Univ., Chongqing, China

Abstract

We study the mixed local and nonlocal Kirchhoff problem displaylines M(∫Ω|∇ u|p dx+ iintℝ2N(|u(x)−u(y)|p)/(|x−y|N+ps) dx dy) (−Δpu+(−Δ)spu) =f(x,u)+λ|u|p*−2u, in Ω,cr u=0, in ℝN∖Ω, where Ω⊂ℝN is a bounded smooth domain, N≥ 3, 0< s< 1< p< N, p*=Np/(N−p) and λ≥ 0. M is a continuous function that vanishes at the origin. f is a Caratheodory function that is odd in its second variable. When M(t) is comparable to tα−1 with 1< alpha< p*/p, Krasnosel'skii genus theory gives infinitely many pairs of nontrivial weak solutions for λ=0 under subcritical growth assumptions on f. If the lower-order growth exponent exceeds p, we combine a truncation with Moser iteration. For each positive integer k, we obtain at least k distinct pairs of nontrivial weak solutions when λ is sufficiently small, with the upper bound on λ depending on k. In the Kirchhoff critical case α=p*/p, we prove the Palais-Smale condition and obtain infinitely many pairs of nontrivial weak solutions for 0≤ λ< ASp*/p, where A is the lower bound coefficient of M and S is the mixed Sobolev constant.

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BibTeX
@article{chen2026existence,
  title = {{Existence and multiplicity of solutions for mixed local and nonlocal Kirchhoff type problems}},
  author = {Wenjing Chen and Yunchuan Dai},
  journal = {Electronic Journal of Differential Equations},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  url = {http://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2026/80/abstr.html},
  note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Existence and multiplicity of solutions for mixed local and nonlocal Kirchhoff type problems
AU  - Wenjing Chen
AU  - Yunchuan Dai
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/23
JO  - Electronic Journal of Differential Equations
UR  - http://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2026/80/abstr.html
AB  - We study the mixed local and nonlocal Kirchhoff problem displaylines M(∫_Ω|∇ u|^p dx+ iint_ℝ^2N(|u(x)−u(y)|^p)/(|x−y|^N+ps) dx dy) (−Δ_pu+(−Δ)^s_pu) =f(x,u)+λ|u|^p^*−2u, in Ω,cr u=0, in ℝ^N∖Ω, where Ω⊂ℝ^N is a bounded smooth domain, N≥ 3, 0< s< 1< p< N, p^*=Np/(N−p) and λ≥ 0. M is a continuous function that vanishes at the origin. f is a Caratheodory function that is odd in its second variable. When M(t) is comparable to t^α−1 with 1< alpha< p^*/p, Krasnosel'skii genus theory gives infinitely many pairs of nontrivial weak solutions for λ=0 under subcritical growth assumptions on f. If the lower-order growth exponent exceeds p, we combine a truncation with Moser iteration. For each positive integer k, we obtain at least k distinct pairs of nontrivial weak solutions when λ is sufficiently small, with the upper bound on λ depending on k. In the Kirchhoff critical case α=p^*/p, we prove the Palais-Smale condition and obtain infinitely many pairs of nontrivial weak solutions for 0≤ λ< AS^p^*/p, where A is the lower bound coefficient of M and S is the mixed Sobolev constant.
SN  - 1072-6691
ER  -