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PreprintCC BY-NC-SA 4.0arXiv

Exact solutions of nonreciprocal Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model with domain walls

Abstract

We investigate domain-wall physics in a non-Hermitian Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model featuring the non-Hermitian skin effect and its higher-dimensional extensions, focusing on analytical eigenstate solutions under open boundary conditions. By gluing two Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chains with inverted coupling ratios together, we identify two distinct interface geometries, and derive closed-form quantization conditions for the complex wave number and wave functions using symmetry-based ansatzes. Besides conventional skin modes and topological zero modes, the domain walls generate additional localized states at finite energy that detach from the bulk open-boundary-condition continuum. We validate the analytical results by exact diagonalization, and further generalize the interface construction to a two-dimensional Lieb lattice, where competing nonreciprocities produce tunable funneling regimes towards codimension-one and codimension-two interfaces.

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BibTeX
@misc{wang2026exact,
  title = {{Exact solutions of nonreciprocal Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model with domain walls}},
  author = {Tong Wang and Mengjie Yang and Flore K. Kunst},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.17378},
  eprint = {2609.17378},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.17378},
  note = {CC BY-NC-SA 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Exact solutions of nonreciprocal Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model with domain walls
AU  - Tong Wang
AU  - Mengjie Yang
AU  - Flore K. Kunst
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/15
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.17378
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.17378
AB  - We investigate domain-wall physics in a non-Hermitian Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model featuring the non-Hermitian skin effect and its higher-dimensional extensions, focusing on analytical eigenstate solutions under open boundary conditions. By gluing two Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chains with inverted coupling ratios together, we identify two distinct interface geometries, and derive closed-form quantization conditions for the complex wave number and wave functions using symmetry-based ansatzes. Besides conventional skin modes and topological zero modes, the domain walls generate additional localized states at finite energy that detach from the bulk open-boundary-condition continuum. We validate the analytical results by exact diagonalization, and further generalize the interface construction to a two-dimensional Lieb lattice, where competing nonreciprocities produce tunable funneling regimes towards codimension-one and codimension-two interfaces.
ER  -