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Peer-reviewedCC BY-NC-NDInternal Medicine

MRI-negative combined central and peripheral demyelination involving a spinal cord with anti-lactosylceramide antibody

Abstract

Combined central and peripheral demyelination (CCPD) is a rare neurological disorder affecting both the central and peripheral nervous systems, and its clinical features have yet to be fully characterized. Conventionally, MRI abnormalities have been used to identify central nervous system involvement in CCPD. We herein describe a patient who developed demyelinating peripheral neuropathy after being diagnosed with MRI-negative myelopathy and thereafter was definitively diagnosed with CCPD. The cerebrospinal fluid test was positive for anti-lactosylceramide antibodies, which are associated with CCPD. This study highlights the need to be aware of MRI-negative CCPD and encourages the active investigation of relevant antibodies to advance both understanding and treatment.

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BibTeX
@article{ueda2026mrinegative,
  title = {{MRI-negative combined central and peripheral demyelination involving a spinal cord with anti-lactosylceramide antibody}},
  author = {Tetsuhiro Ueda and Yukiko Tsuji and Maika Yoshida and Yoichi Ohshima and Tatsuro Mutoh and Kazuhide Iwamoto and Tomoyuki Ohara},
  journal = {Internal Medicine},
  year = {2026},
  month = jul,
  doi = {10.2169/internalmedicine.7179-26},
  url = {https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/internalmedicine/advpub/0/advpub_7179-26/_article},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - MRI-negative combined central and peripheral demyelination involving a spinal cord with anti-lactosylceramide antibody
AU  - Tetsuhiro Ueda
AU  - Yukiko Tsuji
AU  - Maika Yoshida
AU  - Yoichi Ohshima
AU  - Tatsuro Mutoh
AU  - Kazuhide Iwamoto
AU  - Tomoyuki Ohara
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/18
JO  - Internal Medicine
DO  - 10.2169/internalmedicine.7179-26
UR  - https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/internalmedicine/advpub/0/advpub_7179-26/_article
AB  - Combined central and peripheral demyelination (CCPD) is a rare neurological disorder affecting both the central and peripheral nervous systems, and its clinical features have yet to be fully characterized. Conventionally, MRI abnormalities have been used to identify central nervous system involvement in CCPD. We herein describe a patient who developed demyelinating peripheral neuropathy after being diagnosed with MRI-negative myelopathy and thereafter was definitively diagnosed with CCPD. The cerebrospinal fluid test was positive for anti-lactosylceramide antibodies, which are associated with CCPD. This study highlights the need to be aware of MRI-negative CCPD and encourages the active investigation of relevant antibodies to advance both understanding and treatment.
SN  - 1349-7235
SN  - 0918-2918
ER  -