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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

On the Linear Convergence of SISTA for Entropic Martingale Optimal Transport

Abstract

We prove a linear convergence rate of a Sinkhorn-type algorithm for entropic martingale optimal transport in arbitrary dimension. The algorithm follows a block-coordinate ascent scheme, alternating exact Sinkhorn updates for the marginal potentials with an explicit gradient step for the potential associated with the martingale constraint. Under irreducibility and non-degeneracy assumptions on the compactly supported marginals, we establish linear convergence of the dual objective values and iterates. Our analysis relies on a pointwise coercivity estimate involving the gradient of the dual functional with respect to the potential for the martingale constraint. This property allows us to establish uniform L∞ bounds on the iterates. Combining these bounds with smoothness and strong convexity modulo affine invariances yields a uniform Polyak--Łojasiewicz inequality along the iterations and, consequently, a linear convergence rate. We complement our theoretical results with numerical experiments illustrating the convergence behavior of the algorithm.

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BibTeX
@misc{bifronte2026linear,
  title = {{On the Linear Convergence of SISTA for Entropic Martingale Optimal Transport}},
  author = {Giorgia Bifronte and Armand Ley and Maxime Sylvestre},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.26504},
  eprint = {2610.26504},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.26504},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - On the Linear Convergence of SISTA for Entropic Martingale Optimal Transport
AU  - Giorgia Bifronte
AU  - Armand Ley
AU  - Maxime Sylvestre
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/19
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.26504
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.26504
AB  - We prove a linear convergence rate of a Sinkhorn-type algorithm for entropic martingale optimal transport in arbitrary dimension. The algorithm follows a block-coordinate ascent scheme, alternating exact Sinkhorn updates for the marginal potentials with an explicit gradient step for the potential associated with the martingale constraint. Under irreducibility and non-degeneracy assumptions on the compactly supported marginals, we establish linear convergence of the dual objective values and iterates. Our analysis relies on a pointwise coercivity estimate involving the gradient of the dual functional with respect to the potential for the martingale constraint. This property allows us to establish uniform L^∞ bounds on the iterates. Combining these bounds with smoothness and strong convexity modulo affine invariances yields a uniform Polyak--Łojasiewicz inequality along the iterations and, consequently, a linear convergence rate. We complement our theoretical results with numerical experiments illustrating the convergence behavior of the algorithm.
ER  -