HWF Analysis of TRN Black Holes
Abstract
We extend the horizon wave-function (HWF) formalism to a spherically symmetric, charged, spinless quantum source in 𝒟 + 1 dimensional spacetime geometry and construct the HWFs associated with inner- as well as outer-horizons of the Tangherlini--Reissner--Nordström (TRN) black hole. The corresponding black hole formation probabilities, PBH±, are also calculated and their sensitivities due to various source parameters including charge, mass, and 𝒟 are analysed as well. Our analysis reveals that the ratio of inner- to outer-horizon probabilities, PBH−/PBH+, changes drastically from being unity as the source departs away from being in the extremal limit defined by α (→ 1 for extremal case). Furthermore, black hole formation probabilities are found to be highly suppressed for higher values of 𝒟, particularly for the source mass, m ≲ Λ𝒟, e.g., for α= 0.5, the ratio, PBH+(𝒟 = 5)/PBH+(𝒟=10) turn out to be approximately associated with 𝒟 spatial-dimensions.
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BibTeX
@misc{ahmad2026analysis,
title = {{HWF Analysis of TRN Black Holes}},
author = {Ashfaque Ahmad and Sudhir Kumar Gupta and Abbas Ali},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = oct,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.39757},
eprint = {2610.39757},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.39757},
note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - HWF Analysis of TRN Black Holes
AU - Ashfaque Ahmad
AU - Sudhir Kumar Gupta
AU - Abbas Ali
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/29
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.39757
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.39757
AB - We extend the horizon wave-function (HWF) formalism to a spherically symmetric, charged, spinless quantum source in 𝒟 + 1 dimensional spacetime geometry and construct the HWFs associated with inner- as well as outer-horizons of the Tangherlini--Reissner--Nordström (TRN) black hole. The corresponding black hole formation probabilities, P_BH^±, are also calculated and their sensitivities due to various source parameters including charge, mass, and 𝒟 are analysed as well. Our analysis reveals that the ratio of inner- to outer-horizon probabilities, P_BH^−/P_BH^+, changes drastically from being unity as the source departs away from being in the extremal limit defined by α (→ 1 for extremal case). Furthermore, black hole formation probabilities are found to be highly suppressed for higher values of 𝒟, particularly for the source mass, m ≲ Λ_𝒟, e.g., for α= 0.5, the ratio, P_BH^+(𝒟 = 5)/P_BH^+(𝒟=10) turn out to be approximately associated with 𝒟 spatial-dimensions.
ER -