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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Compensator-free 𝒩=2 extension of ModMax and scalar propagation

Abstract

We construct a compensator-free 𝒩=2 superconformal and electric--magnetic duality-invariant extension of ModMax electrodynamics in ordinary flat superspace. The action is built entirely from the Abelian vector multiplet, using a derivative composite of its field strength, and the self-duality equation is solved to all orders as a formal series in the coupling. Upon setting the additional 𝒩=1 chiral multiplet to zero, the action is equivalent off shell to the 𝒩=1 ModMax action of Bandos, Lechner, Sorokin and Townsend through a local vector-prepotential redefinition. Since the complex scalar of the 𝒩=2 multiplet is set to zero in this reduction, we add one superconformal interaction that leaves the reduction unchanged and is chosen to ensure causal scalar propagation. On constant non-null electromagnetic backgrounds with vanishing scalar expectation value, the higher-order scalar coefficients are fixed by requiring the scalar quadratic action to satisfy the stress-tensor square-root flow, modulo equations of motion and a total derivative. We determine the quadratic action of the full multiplet on these backgrounds to all orders. Its analytic continuation to finite Ξ³β‰₯0 gives causal scalar propagation, with transverse speed squared eβˆ’Ξ³ and unit longitudinal speed, the ModMax photon cones, luminal gauginos with positive kinetic coefficients, and auxiliary fields with algebraic equations of motion.

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BibTeX
@misc{davgadorj2026compensatorfree,
  title = {{Compensator-free $\mathcal N=2$ extension of ModMax and scalar propagation}},
  author = {Ariunzul Davgadorj},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.23447},
  eprint = {2610.23447},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.23447},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Compensator-free 𝒩=2 extension of ModMax and scalar propagation
AU  - Ariunzul Davgadorj
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/16
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.23447
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.23447
AB  - We construct a compensator-free 𝒩=2 superconformal and electric--magnetic duality-invariant extension of ModMax electrodynamics in ordinary flat superspace. The action is built entirely from the Abelian vector multiplet, using a derivative composite of its field strength, and the self-duality equation is solved to all orders as a formal series in the coupling. Upon setting the additional 𝒩=1 chiral multiplet to zero, the action is equivalent off shell to the 𝒩=1 ModMax action of Bandos, Lechner, Sorokin and Townsend through a local vector-prepotential redefinition. Since the complex scalar of the 𝒩=2 multiplet is set to zero in this reduction, we add one superconformal interaction that leaves the reduction unchanged and is chosen to ensure causal scalar propagation. On constant non-null electromagnetic backgrounds with vanishing scalar expectation value, the higher-order scalar coefficients are fixed by requiring the scalar quadratic action to satisfy the stress-tensor square-root flow, modulo equations of motion and a total derivative. We determine the quadratic action of the full multiplet on these backgrounds to all orders. Its analytic continuation to finite Ξ³β‰₯0 gives causal scalar propagation, with transverse speed squared e^βˆ’Ξ³ and unit longitudinal speed, the ModMax photon cones, luminal gauginos with positive kinetic coefficients, and auxiliary fields with algebraic equations of motion.
ER  -