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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Variance Reduction Note 4: The Convergence of SVRG

Abstract

Stochastic variance-reduced gradient (SVRG) uses a full gradient at a snapshot point to correct inexpensive component gradients. This fourth expository note on variance reduction explains that control variate and gives a self-contained proof of linear convergence for the classical strongly convex finite-sum setting. Each component is assumed convex and smooth, while only their average must be strongly convex. A second-moment bound links the estimator to the objective gaps at the current iterate and the snapshot. Summing a distance recursion over an epoch then yields a geometric decrease and an oracle complexity of order (n+L/μ)log(1/τ) for objective accuracy τ, with the initial gap fixed. The result uses a random snapshot update and counts all full-gradient computations. No new algorithm or rate is claimed.

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BibTeX
@misc{lodhi2026variance,
  title = {{Variance Reduction Note 4: The Convergence of SVRG}},
  author = {Alina Lodhi},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.05075},
  eprint = {2611.05075},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.05075},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Variance Reduction Note 4: The Convergence of SVRG
AU  - Alina Lodhi
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/11/03
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.05075
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.05075
AB  - Stochastic variance-reduced gradient (SVRG) uses a full gradient at a snapshot point to correct inexpensive component gradients. This fourth expository note on variance reduction explains that control variate and gives a self-contained proof of linear convergence for the classical strongly convex finite-sum setting. Each component is assumed convex and smooth, while only their average must be strongly convex. A second-moment bound links the estimator to the objective gaps at the current iterate and the snapshot. Summing a distance recursion over an epoch then yields a geometric decrease and an oracle complexity of order (n+L/μ)log(1/τ) for objective accuracy τ, with the initial gap fixed. The result uses a random snapshot update and counts all full-gradient computations. No new algorithm or rate is claimed.
ER  -