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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Retained-Set Descent for Diagonal Ramsey Numbers

Abstract

We study how far a fixed Ramsey upper bound can be improved by descending through blue neighborhoods in one vertex set while keeping a second set fixed. A weighted inequality in the two set sizes determines when the descent can stop. For the source bound specified here, the infimum diagonal exponent over all finite derivations lies in [1.305, 1.307]. A finite derivation gives R(k,k)≤3.69507k for all sufficiently large k; a concave polygon proves the lower bound for every finite depth. We also characterize the infimum as a greatest fixed point and show that every larger exponent has a finite derivation valid uniformly for nearby clique-size ratios.

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BibTeX
@misc{lu2026retainedset,
  title = {{Retained-Set Descent for Diagonal Ramsey Numbers}},
  author = {Zhipeng Lu and Sichen Wang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.14525},
  eprint = {2609.14525},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.14525},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Retained-Set Descent for Diagonal Ramsey Numbers
AU  - Zhipeng Lu
AU  - Sichen Wang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/13
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.14525
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.14525
AB  - We study how far a fixed Ramsey upper bound can be improved by descending through blue neighborhoods in one vertex set while keeping a second set fixed. A weighted inequality in the two set sizes determines when the descent can stop. For the source bound specified here, the infimum diagonal exponent over all finite derivations lies in [1.305, 1.307]. A finite derivation gives R(k,k)≤3.69507^k for all sufficiently large k; a concave polygon proves the lower bound for every finite depth. We also characterize the infimum as a greatest fixed point and show that every larger exponent has a finite derivation valid uniformly for nearby clique-size ratios.
ER  -