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Detector orientation matters: Consequences for gravitational-wave background detectability

Abstract

Cross-correlation searches for gravitational-wave backgrounds depend on the geometrical configuration (physical separation and relative orientation) of the detectors comprising the network. Applying standard techniques to a few simple examples, we illustrate how the relative orientation of a pair of Earth-based L-shaped laser interferometers can drastically impact the detectability of both isotropic and anisotropic gravitational-wave backgrounds.

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BibTeX
@misc{christensen2026detector,
  title = {{Detector orientation matters: Consequences for gravitational-wave background detectability}},
  author = {Nelson Christensen and Joseph D. Romano and Mairi Sakellariadou and Jishnu Suresh},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2606.22985},
  eprint = {2606.22985},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.22985},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Detector orientation matters: Consequences for gravitational-wave background detectability
AU  - Nelson Christensen
AU  - Joseph D. Romano
AU  - Mairi Sakellariadou
AU  - Jishnu Suresh
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2606.22985
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.22985
AB  - Cross-correlation searches for gravitational-wave backgrounds depend on the geometrical configuration (physical separation and relative orientation) of the detectors comprising the network. Applying standard techniques to a few simple examples, we illustrate how the relative orientation of a pair of Earth-based L-shaped laser interferometers can drastically impact the detectability of both isotropic and anisotropic gravitational-wave backgrounds.
ER  -