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Peer-reviewedCC BY 4.0SciPost Physics

Central charges and vacuum moduli of 2d 𝒩=(0,4) theories from class 𝒮

  1. 1Beijing Institute of Mathematical Sciences and Applications
  2. 2Fudan University

Abstract

We investigate 2d \mathcal{N}=(0,4) 𝒩 = ( 0 , 4 ) supersymmetric theories obtained from a topologically-twisted reduction of 4d \mathcal{N}=2 𝒩 = 2 class \mathcal{S} 𝒮 theories on a Riemann surface. This study addresses subtle aspects of central charges, unbroken gauge groups, and emergent superconformal R-symmetries of these theories. Focusing on infrared vacuum structures, we propose conjectural formulas for the central charges. For theories with the gauge group SU(2) S U ( 2 ) , we use Lagrangian descriptions to analyze the vacuum moduli spaces. In particular, we examine two distinct branches—the special Higgs branch and the twisted Higgs branch—by computing their Hilbert series, and find agreement with the proposed central charge formulas.

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BibTeX
@article{cui2026central,
  title = {{Central charges and vacuum moduli of 2d $\mathcalN=(0,4)$ theories from class $\mathcalS$}},
  author = {Wei Cui and Junkang Huang and Zi-Xiao Huang and Satoshi Nawata and Shutong Zhuang},
  journal = {SciPost Physics},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.21468/scipostphys.21.4.086},
  url = {https://scipost.org/10.21468/SciPostPhys.21.4.086},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Central charges and vacuum moduli of 2d 𝒩=(0,4) theories from class 𝒮
AU  - Wei Cui
AU  - Junkang Huang
AU  - Zi-Xiao Huang
AU  - Satoshi Nawata
AU  - Shutong Zhuang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
JO  - SciPost Physics
DO  - 10.21468/scipostphys.21.4.086
UR  - https://scipost.org/10.21468/SciPostPhys.21.4.086
AB  - We investigate 2d \mathcal{N}=(0,4) 𝒩 = ( 0 , 4 ) supersymmetric theories obtained from a topologically-twisted reduction of 4d \mathcal{N}=2 𝒩 = 2 class \mathcal{S} 𝒮 theories on a Riemann surface. This study addresses subtle aspects of central charges, unbroken gauge groups, and emergent superconformal R-symmetries of these theories. Focusing on infrared vacuum structures, we propose conjectural formulas for the central charges. For theories with the gauge group SU(2) S U ( 2 ) , we use Lagrangian descriptions to analyze the vacuum moduli spaces. In particular, we examine two distinct branches—the special Higgs branch and the twisted Higgs branch—by computing their Hilbert series, and find agreement with the proposed central charge formulas.
SN  - 2542-4653
ER  -