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Peer-reviewedCC BY 4.0iScience

Stathmin 1 regulates mitophagy and non-proliferative cellular function in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells

9 more authors

Abstract

Stathmin 1 is a cytoplasmic phosphoprotein that regulates microtubule dynamics. Stathmin 1 expression is a feature of proliferating cells, and it is overexpressed in many cancers, including leukemias. In contrast to its roles in proliferating cells, considerably less is known of stathmin 1 in quiescent cells. Importantly, stathmin 1 is highly expressed in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs), and herein we found that stathmin 1 loss is associated with altered microtubule architecture and markedly impaired HSPC function. Transcriptomic studies suggested metabolic differences in Stmn1 -/- HSPCs, and further mechanistic studies revealed defective mitochondrial structure and function. Microtubules facilitate autophagosome formation and mitophagy, and indeed we found that this critical mitochondrial quality control process is impaired in Stmn1 -/- HSPCs. Finally, stimulation of autophagy improved Stmn1 -/- HSPC colony-forming ability. Together, these data identify a non-proliferative role for stathmin 1 in the regulation of HSPC mitochondrial quality control and cellular function.

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BibTeX
@article{chiquetto2026stathmin,
  title = {{Stathmin 1 regulates mitophagy and non-proliferative cellular function in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells}},
  author = {Luana Chiquetto and Meg Schuetz and Qian Dong and Mia Warmka and Liana Valin and Ashley Jones and Patrick Hunt and Copper Petermeier and Jie Wang and Nate Roundy and Zev J. Greenberg and Wei Yang and Christine R. Zhang and Grant A. Challen and Cliff J. Luke and Robert A.J. Signer and Wandy L. Beatty and Stephen Sykes and Weikai Li and David J. Kast and Laura G. Schuettpelz},
  journal = {iScience},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1016/j.isci.2026.117458},
  url = {https://www.cell.com/iscience/fulltext/S2589-0042(26)02836-1},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Stathmin 1 regulates mitophagy and non-proliferative cellular function in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells
AU  - Luana Chiquetto
AU  - Meg Schuetz
AU  - Qian Dong
AU  - Mia Warmka
AU  - Liana Valin
AU  - Ashley Jones
AU  - Patrick Hunt
AU  - Copper Petermeier
AU  - Jie Wang
AU  - Nate Roundy
AU  - Zev J. Greenberg
AU  - Wei Yang
AU  - Christine R. Zhang
AU  - Grant A. Challen
AU  - Cliff J. Luke
AU  - Robert A.J. Signer
AU  - Wandy L. Beatty
AU  - Stephen Sykes
AU  - Weikai Li
AU  - David J. Kast
AU  - Laura G. Schuettpelz
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/14
JO  - iScience
DO  - 10.1016/j.isci.2026.117458
UR  - https://www.cell.com/iscience/fulltext/S2589-0042(26)02836-1
AB  - Stathmin 1 is a cytoplasmic phosphoprotein that regulates microtubule dynamics. Stathmin 1 expression is a feature of proliferating cells, and it is overexpressed in many cancers, including leukemias. In contrast to its roles in proliferating cells, considerably less is known of stathmin 1 in quiescent cells. Importantly, stathmin 1 is highly expressed in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs), and herein we found that stathmin 1 loss is associated with altered microtubule architecture and markedly impaired HSPC function. Transcriptomic studies suggested metabolic differences in Stmn1 -/- HSPCs, and further mechanistic studies revealed defective mitochondrial structure and function. Microtubules facilitate autophagosome formation and mitophagy, and indeed we found that this critical mitochondrial quality control process is impaired in Stmn1 -/- HSPCs. Finally, stimulation of autophagy improved Stmn1 -/- HSPC colony-forming ability. Together, these data identify a non-proliferative role for stathmin 1 in the regulation of HSPC mitochondrial quality control and cellular function.
SN  - 2589-0042
ER  -