Aminomutase-Inspired Methylene Insertion for α-to-β Homologative Transposition of Amino Acids
- 1Department of Chemistry
- 2Stony Brook University
- 3Institute of Chemical Biology and Drug Discovery
Abstract
A versatile method for the preparation of synthetically valuable β2-homologated amino acid esters from simple α-amino acid esters is described. Inspired by pyridoxal 5′-phosphate-dependent aminomutase enzymes, the described strategy exploits a straightforward protocol for substrate activation, alkylation, and migration leveraging a bio-inspired 3-exo-trig radical cascade. This approach enables a novel homologative strategy towards β-amino acids via methylene insertion into the Cα–N bond of α-amino acids. A broad substrate scope is demonstrated, and key activator electronic factors are elucidated through experimental and computational mechanistic studies. By engaging α-amino acids directly, the method provides unique access to β2-homologated amino acids.
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BibTeX
@misc{fidama2026aminomutaseinspired,
title = {{Aminomutase-Inspired Methylene Insertion for α-to-β Homologative Transposition of Amino Acids}},
author = {Ayah W. Fidama and Vincent Huang and Yetong Lin and Jaclyn N. Mauro and Ethan T. A. Raffman and Jialin Li and Jeffrey M. Lipshultz},
howpublished = {ChemRxiv},
year = {2026},
month = sep,
doi = {10.26434/chemrxiv.15009423/v1},
url = {https://chemrxiv.org/doi/full/10.26434/chemrxiv.15009423/v1},
note = {CC BY},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Aminomutase-Inspired Methylene Insertion for α-to-β Homologative Transposition of Amino Acids
AU - Ayah W. Fidama
AU - Vincent Huang
AU - Yetong Lin
AU - Jaclyn N. Mauro
AU - Ethan T. A. Raffman
AU - Jialin Li
AU - Jeffrey M. Lipshultz
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/24
PB - ChemRxiv
DO - 10.26434/chemrxiv.15009423/v1
UR - https://chemrxiv.org/doi/full/10.26434/chemrxiv.15009423/v1
AB - A versatile method for the preparation of synthetically valuable β2-homologated amino acid esters from simple α-amino acid esters is described. Inspired by pyridoxal 5′-phosphate-dependent aminomutase enzymes, the described strategy exploits a straightforward protocol for substrate activation, alkylation, and migration leveraging a bio-inspired 3-exo-trig radical cascade. This approach enables a novel homologative strategy towards β-amino acids via methylene insertion into the Cα–N bond of α-amino acids. A broad substrate scope is demonstrated, and key activator electronic factors are elucidated through experimental and computational mechanistic studies. By engaging α-amino acids directly, the method provides unique access to β2-homologated amino acids.
ER -