Can one hear the shape of a black hole singularity?
Abstract
We compute the large overtone quasinormal frequencies ωn of asymptotically AdS black holes with interior near-singularity Kasner epochs. We show that the Kasner exponents can be extracted cleanly from the large n behaviour of the dispersion ∂ ωn/∂ k2 at k=0, where k is a boundary momentum. We show that Kasner transitions, as occur in BKL near-singularity chaos, are audible in the quasinormal frequencies and reveal a map between overtone number n and proper time to the singularity. Our results are obtained using a WKB analysis that isolates non-analytic exponents, determined by the near-singularity spacetime, from non-universal data such as the optical distance from the boundary to the singularity. We check our formulae in several numerical models.
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BibTeX
@misc{hartnoll2026hear,
title = {{Can one hear the shape of a black hole singularity?}},
author = {Sean A. Hartnoll and Alexander Zhiboedov},
howpublished = {arXiv},
year = {2026},
month = sep,
doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.07514},
eprint = {2609.07514},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.07514},
note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY - UNPB
TI - Can one hear the shape of a black hole singularity?
AU - Sean A. Hartnoll
AU - Alexander Zhiboedov
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/07
PB - arXiv
DO - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.07514
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.07514
AB - We compute the large overtone quasinormal frequencies ω_n of asymptotically AdS black holes with interior near-singularity Kasner epochs. We show that the Kasner exponents can be extracted cleanly from the large n behaviour of the dispersion ∂ ω_n/∂ k^2 at k=0, where k is a boundary momentum. We show that Kasner transitions, as occur in BKL near-singularity chaos, are audible in the quasinormal frequencies and reveal a map between overtone number n and proper time to the singularity. Our results are obtained using a WKB analysis that isolates non-analytic exponents, determined by the near-singularity spacetime, from non-universal data such as the optical distance from the boundary to the singularity. We check our formulae in several numerical models.
ER -