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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

A Near-Optimal Lower Bound for ℓp-Subspace Embeddings, 1≤ p<2

Abstract

For d ≥ 2, p ≥ 1 and ε> 0, let Np(d,ε) be the smallest integer N such that for every integer n and every A∈ℝn× d, there exists a matrix Φ∈ℝN× n satisfying (1−ε)lVert AxrVertp≤ lVertΦA xrVertp≤ (1+ε)lVert AxrVertp for all x∈ℝd. For every constant p≥ 1 with pnot∈ 2ℤ, when d≳p log(1/ε), the bound Np(d,ε) ≳p d/(ε2 polylog(d/ε)) is established. This improves the previous lower bound Ω(1/(ε2polylog(1/ε))) due to Li et al. (SICOMP 2021) and is optimal up to logarithmic factors for 1≤ p<2. The central technical idea originated from ChatGPT 6 Pro.

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BibTeX
@misc{li2026nearoptimal,
  title = {{A Near-Optimal Lower Bound for $\ell_p$-Subspace Embeddings, $1\leq p<2$}},
  author = {Yi Li},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2608.14201},
  eprint = {2608.14201},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.14201},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - A Near-Optimal Lower Bound for ℓ_p-Subspace Embeddings, 1≤ p<2
AU  - Yi Li
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/25
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2608.14201
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.14201
AB  - For d ≥ 2, p ≥ 1 and ε> 0, let N_p(d,ε) be the smallest integer N such that for every integer n and every A∈ℝ^n× d, there exists a matrix Φ∈ℝ^N× n satisfying (1−ε)lVert AxrVert_p≤ lVertΦA xrVert_p≤ (1+ε)lVert AxrVert_p for all x∈ℝ^d. For every constant p≥ 1 with pnot∈ 2ℤ, when d≳_p log(1/ε), the bound N_p(d,ε) ≳_p d/(ε^2 polylog(d/ε)) is established. This improves the previous lower bound Ω(1/(ε^2polylog(1/ε))) due to Li et al. (SICOMP 2021) and is optimal up to logarithmic factors for 1≤ p<2. The central technical idea originated from ChatGPT 6 Pro.
ER  -