Skip to content
DraconiticResearch
Search Sources API
203,203 studies31 sourcesUpdated 6 min ago
PreprintarXiv licencearXiv

Quantified propositional calculi and narrow implicit proofs

Abstract

In the implicit version of a propositional proof system Q, we work with Q-proofs that are not written down directly, but are succinctly encoded by circuits. Thus implicit Q-proofs are potentially exponentially shorter than usual Q-proofs. We study narrow implicit proofs, a restricted version of this notion, in which lines in the encoded proof can only have polynomial size. We use a cut-elimination construction to show that G_{i+1} is equivalent to narrow implicit G_i, for i >= 1, where G_i is the extension of Frege allowing reasoning with Sigma^q_i quantified propositional formulas. We show that G_1 is equivalent to implicit resolution.

Related

  1. Affine modal propositional logic
    Hafez K. D., Seyed-Mohammad Bagheri
    arXivPreprintarXiv licenceFull textLogic & foundationsarXiv
  2. Failure of Higher-Order Truth within Intuitionistic Propositional Logic
    Yiqi Xu, Lingyuan Ye
    arXivPreprintCC BY-SA 4.0Full textAlgebra & number theoryLogic & foundationsarXiv
  3. Propositional Dynamic Logic with Program Costs
    Krishna Manoorkar, Wolfgang Poiger
    arXivPreprintCC BY 4.0Full textLogic & foundationsarXiv
  4. On the foundations of logic and probability, I. Modal sentential calculi
    Loic Cosyns
    arXivPreprintarXiv licenceFull textLogic & foundationsProbabilityarXiv
  5. Unifying Conservation as Translation for General Calculi
    Giulio Fellin
    arXivPreprintarXiv licenceFull textLogic & foundationsarXiv
BibTeX
@misc{pudlak2026quantified,
  title = {{Quantified propositional calculi and narrow implicit proofs}},
  author = {Pavel Pudlák and Neil Thapen},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2606.10535},
  eprint = {2606.10535},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.10535},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Quantified propositional calculi and narrow implicit proofs
AU  - Pavel Pudlák
AU  - Neil Thapen
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/01
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2606.10535
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.10535
AB  - In the implicit version of a propositional proof system Q, we work with Q-proofs that are not written down directly, but are succinctly encoded by circuits. Thus implicit Q-proofs are potentially exponentially shorter than usual Q-proofs. We study narrow implicit proofs, a restricted version of this notion, in which lines in the encoded proof can only have polynomial size. We use a cut-elimination construction to show that G_{i+1} is equivalent to narrow implicit G_i, for i >= 1, where G_i is the extension of Frege allowing reasoning with Sigma^q_i quantified propositional formulas. We show that G_1 is equivalent to implicit resolution.
ER  -