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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

An Incidence-Based Edge-Averaged Method for Convection-Diffusion Problems on Polytopal Meshes

Abstract

We develop an incidence-based edge-averaged method for scalar convection-diffusion problems on convex polytopal meshes in arbitrary dimensions. The proposed method extends the classical edge-averaged finite-element scheme through a graph-theoretic formulation based on vertex-edge incidence matrices. We first establish this formulation on simplices in arbitrary dimensions and then extend it to convex polytopes by introducing complementary edges and generalized barycentric coordinates. A key ingredient is a matrix identity that relates the generalized Whitney edge mass matrix to a diagonal representation of the Poisson stiffness matrix, enabling an exponentially-fitted discretization expressed entirely in terms of nodal values and edge weights. We prove that the resulting stiffness matrix is a nonsingular M-matrix under suitable positivity and connectivity conditions, ensuring monotonicity and the discrete maximum principle. Numerical experiments on two- and three-dimensional simplicial and nonsimplicial meshes demonstrate first-order convergence in the H1 semi-norm and stable, nonoscillatory solutions in convection-dominated regimes.

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BibTeX
@misc{adler2026incidencebased,
  title = {{An Incidence-Based Edge-Averaged Method for Convection-Diffusion Problems on Polytopal Meshes}},
  author = {James H. Adler and Xiaozhe Hu and Seulip Lee and Eoghan O'Keefe},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2611.01175},
  eprint = {2611.01175},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.01175},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - An Incidence-Based Edge-Averaged Method for Convection-Diffusion Problems on Polytopal Meshes
AU  - James H. Adler
AU  - Xiaozhe Hu
AU  - Seulip Lee
AU  - Eoghan O'Keefe
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/11/01
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2611.01175
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.01175
AB  - We develop an incidence-based edge-averaged method for scalar convection-diffusion problems on convex polytopal meshes in arbitrary dimensions. The proposed method extends the classical edge-averaged finite-element scheme through a graph-theoretic formulation based on vertex-edge incidence matrices. We first establish this formulation on simplices in arbitrary dimensions and then extend it to convex polytopes by introducing complementary edges and generalized barycentric coordinates. A key ingredient is a matrix identity that relates the generalized Whitney edge mass matrix to a diagonal representation of the Poisson stiffness matrix, enabling an exponentially-fitted discretization expressed entirely in terms of nodal values and edge weights. We prove that the resulting stiffness matrix is a nonsingular M-matrix under suitable positivity and connectivity conditions, ensuring monotonicity and the discrete maximum principle. Numerical experiments on two- and three-dimensional simplicial and nonsimplicial meshes demonstrate first-order convergence in the H^1 semi-norm and stable, nonoscillatory solutions in convection-dominated regimes.
ER  -