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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Quantum corrections to the Casimir effect in a scalar Hořava-Lifshitz theory with rough plates at low temperature

Abstract

We investigate the Casimir effect of a massive, self-interacting real scalar field with quartic coupling in a (3+1)-dimensional Hořava-Lifshitz-type theory, subject to rough boundaries obeying Dirichlet boundary conditions. Using the effective action and generalized ζ-function approach, we derive the renormalized effective potential, incorporating anisotropic scaling, boundary roughness, and temperature in the low-temperature regime. We determine the topological mass at one-loop order and the Casimir energy up to two loops. In the massless limit, the topological mass and the two-loop Casimir contribution exhibit infrared divergences for odd values z>1, associated with the absence of an intrinsic mass scale, while the one-loop Casimir energy remains finite. For z=1, the standard relativistic Dirichlet result is recovered in the zero-temperature and vanishing-roughness limits.

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BibTeX
@misc{borquez2026quantum,
  title = {{Quantum corrections to the Casimir effect in a scalar Hořava-Lifshitz theory with rough plates at low temperature}},
  author = {Claudio Bórquez and Byron Droguett},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.40081},
  eprint = {2609.40081},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.40081},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Quantum corrections to the Casimir effect in a scalar Hořava-Lifshitz theory with rough plates at low temperature
AU  - Claudio Bórquez
AU  - Byron Droguett
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.40081
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.40081
AB  - We investigate the Casimir effect of a massive, self-interacting real scalar field with quartic coupling in a (3+1)-dimensional Hořava-Lifshitz-type theory, subject to rough boundaries obeying Dirichlet boundary conditions. Using the effective action and generalized ζ-function approach, we derive the renormalized effective potential, incorporating anisotropic scaling, boundary roughness, and temperature in the low-temperature regime. We determine the topological mass at one-loop order and the Casimir energy up to two loops. In the massless limit, the topological mass and the two-loop Casimir contribution exhibit infrared divergences for odd values z>1, associated with the absence of an intrinsic mass scale, while the one-loop Casimir energy remains finite. For z=1, the standard relativistic Dirichlet result is recovered in the zero-temperature and vanishing-roughness limits.
ER  -