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PreprintCC BY-NC-SA 4.0arXiv

Quantum Seesaw Cosmology: A Heating Phase from Pauli Blocking

Abstract

In Seesaw Cosmology, a scalar field reheats the Standard Model (SM) through right-handed neutrinos (RHNs), which generate tiny neutrino masses through the seesaw mechanism. When RHNs rapidly fill a restricted momentum-space region, expansion continually opens new fermionic states that are refilled by subsequent scalar decays, maintaining an approximately constant physical RHN density. This gives rise to a novel heating regime in which the SM temperature increases with the scale factor as T ∝ a+3/8, in sharp contrast to the conventional T ∝ a−3/8 scaling during matter-dominated reheating.

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BibTeX
@misc{bernal2026quantum,
  title = {{Quantum Seesaw Cosmology: A Heating Phase from Pauli Blocking}},
  author = {Nicolás Bernal and Chee Sheng Fong},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.17681},
  eprint = {2609.17681},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.17681},
  note = {CC BY-NC-SA 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Quantum Seesaw Cosmology: A Heating Phase from Pauli Blocking
AU  - Nicolás Bernal
AU  - Chee Sheng Fong
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/15
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.17681
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.17681
AB  - In Seesaw Cosmology, a scalar field reheats the Standard Model (SM) through right-handed neutrinos (RHNs), which generate tiny neutrino masses through the seesaw mechanism. When RHNs rapidly fill a restricted momentum-space region, expansion continually opens new fermionic states that are refilled by subsequent scalar decays, maintaining an approximately constant physical RHN density. This gives rise to a novel heating regime in which the SM temperature increases with the scale factor as T ∝ a^+3/8, in sharp contrast to the conventional T ∝ a^−3/8 scaling during matter-dominated reheating.
ER  -