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The Genus of Bipartite Kneser Graphs

Abstract

We determine the orientable genus of an infinite family of bipartite Kneser graphs. The graph H(h,2) has two copies of the two-element subsets of [h], with opposite-class vertices adjacent when the corresponding subsets are disjoint. For every prime h>3 with h≡3pmod8, we prove γ(H(h,2))=1−(h(h−1))/2 +(h(h−1)(h−2)(h−3))/16. Euler's formula gives this lower bound, with equality for a quadrangulation. We construct a vertex-transitive orientable quadrangulation using an odd-order affine group that acts simply transitively on the two-element subsets. This gives an infinite family satisfying Pisanski's conjecture on quadrilateral embeddings of regular bipartite graphs.

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BibTeX
@misc{ulrigg2026genus,
  title = {{The Genus of Bipartite Kneser Graphs}},
  author = {Austin Ulrigg and Alexander Metzger},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2610.03159},
  eprint = {2610.03159},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.03159},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - The Genus of Bipartite Kneser Graphs
AU  - Austin Ulrigg
AU  - Alexander Metzger
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/02
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2610.03159
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.03159
AB  - We determine the orientable genus of an infinite family of bipartite Kneser graphs. The graph H(h,2) has two copies of the two-element subsets of [h], with opposite-class vertices adjacent when the corresponding subsets are disjoint. For every prime h>3 with h≡3pmod8, we prove γ(H(h,2))=1−(h(h−1))/2 +(h(h−1)(h−2)(h−3))/16. Euler's formula gives this lower bound, with equality for a quadrangulation. We construct a vertex-transitive orientable quadrangulation using an odd-order affine group that acts simply transitively on the two-element subsets. This gives an infinite family satisfying Pisanski's conjecture on quadrilateral embeddings of regular bipartite graphs.
ER  -