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On the well-posedness and long-time dynamics of a discrete coagulation--annihilation system

Abstract

The present article investigates the well--posedness of a discrete coagulation--annihilation model originally introduced by E. Ben-Naim and P. Krapivsky in Physical Review E (1995). We first establish the existence of solutions for a broad class of coagulation and annihilation rates, including rates that may be unbounded. These results are obtained by combining uniform estimates with Helly's selection theorem and the Rellich--Kondrachov compact embedding theorem. Under appropriate structural assumptions on these rates, we further prove uniqueness and continuous dependence of solutions on the initial data, thereby establishing well--posedness of the model. Finally, for a specific class of coagulation and annihilation rates, we additionally study the differentiability of solutions and characterize their long--time asymptotic behaviour. These results provide a rigorous mathematical framework for the analysis of the model and contribute to a deeper understanding of its well--posedness, regularity, and long-time dynamics.

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BibTeX
@misc{kaur2026wellposedness,
  title = {{On the well-posedness and long-time dynamics of a discrete coagulation--annihilation system}},
  author = {Ikjot Kaur and Saroj Si and Ankik Kumar Giri},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.18618},
  eprint = {2609.18618},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.18618},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - On the well-posedness and long-time dynamics of a discrete coagulation--annihilation system
AU  - Ikjot Kaur
AU  - Saroj Si
AU  - Ankik Kumar Giri
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/16
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.18618
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.18618
AB  - The present article investigates the well--posedness of a discrete coagulation--annihilation model originally introduced by E. Ben-Naim and P. Krapivsky in Physical Review E (1995). We first establish the existence of solutions for a broad class of coagulation and annihilation rates, including rates that may be unbounded. These results are obtained by combining uniform estimates with Helly's selection theorem and the Rellich--Kondrachov compact embedding theorem. Under appropriate structural assumptions on these rates, we further prove uniqueness and continuous dependence of solutions on the initial data, thereby establishing well--posedness of the model. Finally, for a specific class of coagulation and annihilation rates, we additionally study the differentiability of solutions and characterize their long--time asymptotic behaviour. These results provide a rigorous mathematical framework for the analysis of the model and contribute to a deeper understanding of its well--posedness, regularity, and long-time dynamics.
ER  -