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Peer-reviewedCC BY-NC-ND 4.0Brazilian Journal of Physics

Shortcut to Adiabatic Transfer in a Four-Level N-type System using Counterdiabatic Driving

Abstract

The stimulated Raman shortcut-to-adiabatic passage (STIRSAP) technique has been demonstrated to accelerate adiabatic population transfer processes. Traditionally applied to three-level atomic systems, this method enables rapid and efficient population transfer in a short interaction time. In this work, we extend this approach to a four-level N -type system driven by three laser fields. Under the three-photon phase matching condition, the first-order Doppler effect can be completely eliminated, making this configuration more suitable for applications in frequency metrology and quantum information processing. By adiabatically eliminating the intermediate state, the four-level system is effectively reduced to a two-level model, enabling the application of counterdiabatic driving without requiring additional couplings. This approach allows for fast and efficient population transfer between metastable states. We analyze the influence of laser intensity peaks and detuning, and we show that the transfer time is significantly shorter than that achieved with the STIRAP technique. Moreover, we also show 1 that an optimal coupling strength between the ground and metastable states further minimizes the operation time.

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BibTeX
@article{kamsap2026shortcut,
  title = {{Shortcut to Adiabatic Transfer in a Four-Level N-type System using Counterdiabatic Driving}},
  author = {Marius Romuald Kamsap and Simon Evehe Ndong and Maïk Delon Mboumba and Mathurin Esouague Ateuafack and Christian Kenfack-Sadem and Thierry Blanchard Ekogo and Alain-Brice Moubissi and Caroline Champenois},
  journal = {Brazilian Journal of Physics},
  year = {2026},
  month = jul,
  doi = {10.1007/s13538-026-02133-4},
  eprint = {2609.37639},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://amu.hal.science/hal-05736300v1},
  note = {CC BY-NC-ND 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
TI  - Shortcut to Adiabatic Transfer in a Four-Level N-type System using Counterdiabatic Driving
AU  - Marius Romuald Kamsap
AU  - Simon Evehe Ndong
AU  - Maïk Delon Mboumba
AU  - Mathurin Esouague Ateuafack
AU  - Christian Kenfack-Sadem
AU  - Thierry Blanchard Ekogo
AU  - Alain-Brice Moubissi
AU  - Caroline Champenois
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/31
JO  - Brazilian Journal of Physics
DO  - 10.1007/s13538-026-02133-4
UR  - https://amu.hal.science/hal-05736300v1
AB  - The stimulated Raman shortcut-to-adiabatic passage (STIRSAP) technique has been demonstrated to accelerate adiabatic population transfer processes. Traditionally applied to three-level atomic systems, this method enables rapid and efficient population transfer in a short interaction time. In this work, we extend this approach to a four-level N -type system driven by three laser fields. Under the three-photon phase matching condition, the first-order Doppler effect can be completely eliminated, making this configuration more suitable for applications in frequency metrology and quantum information processing. By adiabatically eliminating the intermediate state, the four-level system is effectively reduced to a two-level model, enabling the application of counterdiabatic driving without requiring additional couplings. This approach allows for fast and efficient population transfer between metastable states. We analyze the influence of laser intensity peaks and detuning, and we show that the transfer time is significantly shorter than that achieved with the STIRAP technique. Moreover, we also show 1 that an optimal coupling strength between the ground and metastable states further minimizes the operation time.
SN  - 0103-9733
SN  - 1678-4448
ER  -