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Near-uniform q-matroids

Abstract

We study the q-matroids associated with nondegenerate Fqm-linear near-MRD codes, which we call near-uniform q-matroids. Using the correspondence between rank-metric codes and their associated q-systems, we determine explicitly their rank functions and characterize their cyclic flats. We show that near-uniform q-matroids form a class of representable paving q-matroids. and prove an upper bound on the number of their cyclic flats, which is shown to be sharp for certain parameters. Finally, when n>m, exploiting the rank distribution of near-MRD codes, we obtain an exact count of the nontrivial cyclic flats of the associated q-matroids.

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BibTeX
@misc{longobardi2026nearuniform,
  title = {{Near-uniform $q$-matroids}},
  author = {Giovanni Longobardi and Rocco Trombetti and Lei Xu},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.37830},
  eprint = {2609.37830},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.37830},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Near-uniform q-matroids
AU  - Giovanni Longobardi
AU  - Rocco Trombetti
AU  - Lei Xu
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/29
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.37830
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.37830
AB  - We study the q-matroids associated with nondegenerate F_q^m-linear near-MRD codes, which we call near-uniform q-matroids. Using the correspondence between rank-metric codes and their associated q-systems, we determine explicitly their rank functions and characterize their cyclic flats. We show that near-uniform q-matroids form a class of representable paving q-matroids. and prove an upper bound on the number of their cyclic flats, which is shown to be sharp for certain parameters. Finally, when n>m, exploiting the rank distribution of near-MRD codes, we obtain an exact count of the nontrivial cyclic flats of the associated q-matroids.
ER  -