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PreprintCC BY 4.0arXiv

Robustness of Dynamical Casimir Effect-Induced Quantum Synchronization

Abstract

The robustness of quantum synchronization induced by the dynamical Casimir effect (DCE) is analyzed within a circuit quantum electrodynamics (cQED) architecture consisting of two superconducting qubits coupled to a shared, parametrically driven cavity. Using a Lindblad master equation approach, this study evaluates the impact of various decoherence channels (including photon loss, relaxation, thermal excitation, and pure dephasing) on the resulting synchronization dynamics. The results demonstrate that DCE-induced synchronization persists under dissipation rates achievable in state-of-the-art superconducting platforms, confirming its experimental feasibility. Among the studied mechanisms, pure dephasing is identified as the dominant factor limiting the fidelity of the synchronized state. Furthermore, it is shown that in strongly dissipative regimes, the Pearson correlation coefficient may overestimate the degree of quantum synchronization, as environmental relaxation can generate classical correlations that mimic synchronized behavior. These findings establish the parameter regimes necessary for observing genuine DCE-induced quantum synchronization and provide practical guidelines for future cQED experiments.

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BibTeX
@misc{francisquez2026robustness,
  title = {{Robustness of Dynamical Casimir Effect-Induced Quantum Synchronization}},
  author = {Sebastián Francisquez and Fernando C. Lombardo and Paula I. Villar},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2609.05659},
  eprint = {2609.05659},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.05659},
  note = {CC BY 4.0},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - Robustness of Dynamical Casimir Effect-Induced Quantum Synchronization
AU  - Sebastián Francisquez
AU  - Fernando C. Lombardo
AU  - Paula I. Villar
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/04
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2609.05659
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.05659
AB  - The robustness of quantum synchronization induced by the dynamical Casimir effect (DCE) is analyzed within a circuit quantum electrodynamics (cQED) architecture consisting of two superconducting qubits coupled to a shared, parametrically driven cavity. Using a Lindblad master equation approach, this study evaluates the impact of various decoherence channels (including photon loss, relaxation, thermal excitation, and pure dephasing) on the resulting synchronization dynamics. The results demonstrate that DCE-induced synchronization persists under dissipation rates achievable in state-of-the-art superconducting platforms, confirming its experimental feasibility. Among the studied mechanisms, pure dephasing is identified as the dominant factor limiting the fidelity of the synchronized state. Furthermore, it is shown that in strongly dissipative regimes, the Pearson correlation coefficient may overestimate the degree of quantum synchronization, as environmental relaxation can generate classical correlations that mimic synchronized behavior. These findings establish the parameter regimes necessary for observing genuine DCE-induced quantum synchronization and provide practical guidelines for future cQED experiments.
ER  -