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Lp-Estimates for maximal averages along mixed homogeneous hypersurfaces in ℝ3

Abstract

In this paper, we study Lp-estimates for maximal averaging operators ℳ along hypersurfaces S in ℝ3 which are the graph of a mixed homogeneous function Φ which is analytic away from the origin. The closure of such a surface will pass through the origin, so that the usual transversality condition that had been imposed in many previous works on maximal averages along hypersurfaces will not hold even when Φ is analytic at the origin. As our main result, under mild assumptions which are satisfied for instance for every mixed homogeneous polynomial Φ, we determine the critical Lebesgue exponent pc for which ℳ is Lp-bounded for every p>pc, but unbounded for p<pc, in terms of multiplicities of the real roots of the Hessian determinant of Φ. It turns out that the study of the contributions by neighborhoods of a certain type of roots is closely related to recent work by Dendrinos, Ikromov and the first and third author on sharp estimates for a maximal averaging operator along a transversal hypersurface of an ``exceptional'' class, whose Lp-boundedness had been an open problem for a long time and which has recently been established by means of their new theory of FIO-cone multipliers.

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BibTeX
@misc{buschenhenke2026lpestimates,
  title = {{$L^p$-Estimates for maximal averages along mixed homogeneous hypersurfaces in $\mathbbR^3$}},
  author = {Stefan Buschenhenke and Wenjuan Li and Detlef Müller and Huiju Wang},
  howpublished = {arXiv},
  year = {2026},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.48550/arxiv.2608.22012},
  eprint = {2608.22012},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.22012},
}
RIS
TY  - UNPB
TI  - L^p-Estimates for maximal averages along mixed homogeneous hypersurfaces in ℝ^3
AU  - Stefan Buschenhenke
AU  - Wenjuan Li
AU  - Detlef Müller
AU  - Huiju Wang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/03
PB  - arXiv
DO  - 10.48550/arxiv.2608.22012
UR  - https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.22012
AB  - In this paper, we study L^p-estimates for maximal averaging operators ℳ along hypersurfaces S in ℝ^3 which are the graph of a mixed homogeneous function Φ which is analytic away from the origin. The closure of such a surface will pass through the origin, so that the usual transversality condition that had been imposed in many previous works on maximal averages along hypersurfaces will not hold even when Φ is analytic at the origin. As our main result, under mild assumptions which are satisfied for instance for every mixed homogeneous polynomial Φ, we determine the critical Lebesgue exponent p_c for which ℳ is L^p-bounded for every p>p_c, but unbounded for p<p_c, in terms of multiplicities of the real roots of the Hessian determinant of Φ. It turns out that the study of the contributions by neighborhoods of a certain type of roots is closely related to recent work by Dendrinos, Ikromov and the first and third author on sharp estimates for a maximal averaging operator along a transversal hypersurface of an ``exceptional'' class, whose L^p-boundedness had been an open problem for a long time and which has recently been established by means of their new theory of FIO-cone multipliers.
ER  -